Riesgo y distribución geográfica de neurocisticercosis en Chile según egresos hospitalarios (2002-2019)



Título del documento: Riesgo y distribución geográfica de neurocisticercosis en Chile según egresos hospitalarios (2002-2019)
Revista: Revista médica de Chile
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000448930
ISSN: 0034-9887
Autores: 1
1
2
Instituciones: 1Instituto de Salud Pública de Chile, Sub-departamento de Vigilancia de Laboratorio, Santiago de Chile. Chile
2Universidad de Chile, Facultad de Medicina, Santiago de Chile. Chile
Año:
Volumen: 150
Número: 2
Paginación: 222-231
País: Chile
Idioma: Español
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés Background: Neurocysticercosis is the most prevalent parasitic disease of the central nervous system in Chile, where sporadic cases are reported, without information about the epidemiology or distribution of the disease. Aim: To identify the main risk zones for cysticercosis in Chile. Material and Methods: Analysis of hospital discharge databases between 2002 and 2019, available at the website of the Chilean Ministry of Health. Cases with B69 code of the tenth international classification of diseases were identified. Results: In the study period, there were 1752 discharges with the diagnoses of neurocysticercosis, ocular cysticercosis and cysticercosis of other sites. The ages of patients ranged from 0 to 89 years with a clustering between 30 and 59 years. Sixty two percent were males. The zone between the regions of Maule and Araucania concentrated 82% of cases. Conclusions: We identified the zone with the greatest concentration of cysticercosis in Chile, where preventive strategies should eventually be directed
Disciplinas: Medicina
Palabras clave: Parasitología,
Salud pública,
Neurocisticercosis,
Distribución geográfica,
Epidemiología
Keyword: Parasitology,
Public health,
Neurocysticercosis,
Geographical distribution,
Epidemiology
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