Educación médica y bienestar: orientaciones para el desarrollo de una educación médica positiva



Título del documento: Educación médica y bienestar: orientaciones para el desarrollo de una educación médica positiva
Revista: Revista médica de Chile
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000448928
ISSN: 0034-9887
Autores: 1
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Instituciones: 1Universidad Autónoma de Chile, Unidad de Educación en Ciencias de la Salud, Santiago de Chile. Chile
2Clínica Alemana de Santiago, Unidad de Medicina Familiar y Cuidados Integrales Oncológicos, Santiago de Chile. Chile
3Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Departamento de Psiquiatría, Santiago de Chile. Chile
4Universidad Finis Terrae, Departamento de Medicina Interna, Santiago de Chile. Chile
5Hospital San José, Servicio de Geriatría, Santiago de Chile. Chile
6Hospital Provincial del Huasco, Servicio de Psiquiatría, Vallenar. Chile
7Universidad San Sebastián, Departamento de Medicina Interna, Concepción. Chile
8Universidad de Concepción, Departamento de Cirugía, Concepción. Chile
Año:
Volumen: 150
Número: 2
Paginación: 241-247
País: Chile
Idioma: Español
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés The transition to and through college can affect the mental health of college students. The situation in medical students is particularly worrisome, considering that they have high rates of psychopathology. These mental health problems can be associated with worse academic and professional outcomes and worse patient care. In this scenario, it is relevant to look at how this problem can be addressed considering variables of both mental health and educational systems in medicine. Therefore, initiatives to promote well-being during the career are proposed. The importance of well-being at an institutional level should be defined. Also, the foundations of learning neurosciences from the point of view of well-being should be incorporated. Considering that well-being goes beyond the absence of discomfort, the role of educational environment both in learning and in mental health should be recognized. Proven effective interventions should be incorporated. It must be considered that not every initiative linked to well-being is necessarily positive and that discomfort to a certain extent can be exploited educatively as well. The well-being of medical students is a complex, dynamic and multidimensional issue. These principles are orientations for different actors of the educational process, to define how they will approach this problem in their contexts
Disciplinas: Educación,
Medicina
Palabras clave: Educación médica,
Promoción de la salud,
Salud mental
Keyword: Medical education,
Health promotion,
Mental health
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