Revista: | Revista brasileira de zootecnia |
Base de datos: | PERIÓDICA |
Número de sistema: | 000448204 |
ISSN: | 1516-3598 |
Autores: | Andrade, Vinícius Raimundi1 Leonel, Fernando de Paula2 Villela, Severino Delmar Junqueira1 Carvalho, Juliana do Carmo2 Araújo, Raphael Pavesi3 Carvalho, Jonas Marco de2 Machado, Henrique Valentim Nunes2 Zervoudakis, Joanis Tilemahos4 |
Instituciones: | 1Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, Departamento de Zootecnia, Diamantina, Minas Gerais. Brasil 2Universidade Federal de Sao Joao del Rei, Departamento de Zootecnia, Sao Joao del Rei, Minas Gerais. Brasil 3Instituto Federal do Tocantins, Colinas do Tocantins, Tocantins. Brasil 4Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Faculdade de Agronomia, Medicina Veterinaria e Zootecnia, Cuiaba, Mato Grosso. Brasil |
Año: | 2015 |
Volumen: | 44 |
Número: | 2 |
Paginación: | 37-43 |
País: | Brasil |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Tipo de documento: | Artículo |
Enfoque: | Experimental, analítico |
Resumen en inglés | The objective was to evaluate intake and digestibility of nutrients, as well as milk production and composition of the milk from F1 Holstein × Gyr cows kept on pasture, supplemented with sugarcane and concentrate (28% CP). Five cows with 150±14 lactation days and average milk production of 7.1±2.1 kg/day were distributed in a 5 × 5 Latin square design. The treatments were: soybean meal-based concentrate; soy bean-based concentrate; ground soybean-based concentrate; roasted soybean-based concentrate; and ground, roasted soybean-based concentrate. Dry matter (DM), organic matter, crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), total carbohydrates and total digestible nutrients intakes were not affected by the diet, but ether extract intake was higher for the animals fed soy bean-based diets than those fed soybean meal. The digestibility of DM, NDF and CP did not differ. The corrected milk yield differed between treatments; animals on the treatment with soy bean-based concentrate had the lowest production in relation to the others, which did not differ from each other. There was no difference between treatments for milk composition. Thus, soybean meal can be replaced by ground soy beans or roasted soy beans (ground or whole) in diets for low-yield cows reared on Brachiaria decumbens pastures with no harm to milkproduction or composition. Therefore, the use of these alternative raw materials is recommended whenever their inclusion represents lower feeding costs |
Disciplinas: | Medicina veterinaria y zootecnia |
Palabras clave: | Bovinos, Nutrición animal, Ganado lechero, Soya, Brachiaria decumbens, Leche |
Keyword: | Bovines, Animal nutrition, Dairy cattle, Soybean, Brachiaria decumbens, Milk |
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