Optimization of solid-state fermentation conditions of Bacillus licheniformis and its effects on Clostridium perfringens-induced necrotic enteritis in broilers



Título del documento: Optimization of solid-state fermentation conditions of Bacillus licheniformis and its effects on Clostridium perfringens-induced necrotic enteritis in broilers
Revista: Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000444112
ISSN: 1516-3598
Autores: 1
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Instituciones: 1National Ilan University, Department of Biotechnology and Animal Science, Yilan. Taiwán
2Tunghai University, Department of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Xitun, Taichung. Taiwán
3West Pomeranian University of Technology, Laboratory of Molecular Cytogenetics, Szczecin. Polonia
Año:
Volumen: 48
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental, analítico
Resumen en inglés In the present study, we examined the growth parameters of Bacillus licheniformis in solid-state fermentation (SSF) and evaluated the effects of Bacillus licheniformis-fermented products on Clostridium perfringens-challenged broilers. During four and six days of SSF, the highest viable biomass was observed at 5% glucose, 10% soybean meal, 3% yeast, and 50% initial moisture content. The Bacillus licheniformis SSF products were heat- and acid-resistant. Furthermore, the fermented products were able to inhibit the growth of Clostridium perfringens and Staphylococcus aureus in vitro. In feeding experiments, in a similar manner to the antibiotic treatment group, dietary supplementation of Bacillus licheniformis-fermented products significantly improved intestinal morphology and necrotic lesions under Clostridium perfringens challenge, accompanied by increased IFN-γ mRNA expression in the spleen and bursa of Fabricius. These results together suggest that Bacillus licheniformis-fermented products have potential for development as feed additives and use as possible substitutes for antibiotics to treat Clostridium perfringens in the poultry industry
Disciplinas: Biología
Palabras clave: Aves de corral,
Medicina veterinaria,
Bacterias,
Fermentación en sustrato sólido,
Pollos de engorda,
Bacillus licheniformis,
Enteritis,
Probióticos,
Clostridium perfringens
Keyword: Poultry,
Veterinary medicine,
Bacteria,
Solid state fermentation,
Enteritis,
Broilers,
Clostridium perfringens,
Bacillus licheniformis,
Probiotics
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