Biologia de Neotrioza tavaresi Crawford, 1925 (Hemiptera, Psyllidae), galhador da folha do araçazeiro (Psidium cattleianum)



Título del documento: Biologia de Neotrioza tavaresi Crawford, 1925 (Hemiptera, Psyllidae), galhador da folha do araçazeiro (Psidium cattleianum)
Revista: Revista brasileira de entomologia
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000303181
ISSN: 0085-5626
Autores: 1
2
Instituciones: 1Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Departamento de Fitotecnia, Florianopolis, Santa Catarina. Brasil
2Universidade Federal do Parana, Departamento de Ciencias Florestais, Curitiba, Parana. Brasil
Año:
Volumen: 47
Número: 1
Paginación: 1-7
País: Brasil
Idioma: Portugués
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés Biology of the leaf gall inducer Neotrioza tavaresi Crawford, 1925 (Hemiptera, Psyllidae) on strawberry guava tree (Psidium cattleianum). A field study was conducted in Curitiba region, State of Paraná, southern Brazil, to describe the life cycle of Neotrioza tavaresi Crawford, 1925, a leaf galling insect in strawberry guava trees (Psidium cattleianum). Three cycles were observed (1997, 1998, 1999) during regular field trips and the insects were observed in Piraquara municipality, where 15 samples with 50 infested leaves were sampled in the 1997-98 cycle. Galls were dissected for detailed studies. Neotrioza tavaresi has a univoltine cycle in which adult individuals were found inside the galls from August onwards. The sexually mature insects with sex ratio 1, emerged from the galls after their dehiscence caused by feeding of the adult insects on the gall walls. Adult emergence started in early October and ended by early December, with its peak in November. Copulation took place as soon as adults exit the gall and egg laying started the next day. Females had more than 100 ovarioles containing 218.7±44.7 (n=50) fully formed eggs. This indicated the short sexual adult life-span (aprox. 5-7 days) of the species, also characterized by a concentrated oviposition. Adult individuals fed and laid their eggs on younger shoots of the plant. The bottoms of the yellowish eggs were inserted into the leaf tissue, mainly on its adaxial edge (78.1%). The nymphs hatched and, as they fed on the adaxial side of expanding leaves, modified the cell growt
Disciplinas: Agrociencias,
Biología
Palabras clave: Fitopatología,
Frutales,
Insectos,
Insectos agalleros,
Ciclo de vida,
Enemigos naturales,
Neotrioza tavaresi,
Hemiptera,
Psidium cattleianum
Keyword: Agricultural sciences,
Biology,
Fruit trees,
Phytopathology,
Insects,
Gall insects,
Life cycle,
Natural enemies,
Neotrioza tavaresi,
Hemiptera,
Psidium cattleianum
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