Revista: | Revista brasileira de ciencia avicola |
Base de datos: | PERIÓDICA |
Número de sistema: | 000279333 |
ISSN: | 1516-635X |
Autores: | Sakamoto, Marcia Izumi1 Murakami, Alice Eiko Silveira, Thais Gomes Verzignassi Fernandes, J.I.M Oliveira, C.A.L. de |
Instituciones: | 1Universidade Estadual de Maringa, Maringa, Parana. Brasil |
Año: | 2006 |
Periodo: | Oct-Dic |
Volumen: | 8 |
Número: | 4 |
Paginación: | 243-249 |
País: | Brasil |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Tipo de documento: | Nota breve o noticia |
Enfoque: | Experimental |
Resumen en inglés | This study aimed at evaluating the influence of Glutamine (Gln) and Vitamin E (VE) supplementation on the performance and immune response of broilers. A completely randomizes experimental design with a 2 x 3 (VE x Gln) factorial arrangement was used. VE was supplemented at 10 and 500 mg/kg feed, with or without Gln (1%) addition, and two periods of supplementation in the starter diets (1-7 and 1-14 days of age), with five replicates of 50 birds each. The analyzed parameters were: live performance (weight gain, feed intake, and feed conversion ratio); relative weights of the spleen, bursa, and thymus; antibody titers (with sheep red blood cells suspension – SRBC) and cutaneous basophilic hypersensivity (CBH). Data were submitted to the analysis of variance, and means were compared using the test of Tukey. Treatments did not influence (P>0.05) live performance parameters or antibody titers. VE reduced (P=0.01) CBH, with the level of 10 mg VE/kg allowing higher cell proliferation as compared to 500 mg VE/kg. As to lymphoid organs, only the spleen was affected (P=0.035) by Gln, which resulted in higher spleen relative weight when fed during the first week of age. Results showed that 10 mg VE/kg with Gln (1-7 days) promoted better immune responses |
Disciplinas: | Medicina veterinaria y zootecnia |
Palabras clave: | Aves de corral, Nutrición animal, Pollos de engorda, Suplementación, Glutamina, Vitamina E, Inmunología, Anticuerpos |
Keyword: | Veterinary medicine and animal husbandry, Animal nutrition, Poultry, Broilers, Supplementation, Glutamine, Vitamin E, Immunology, Antibodies |
Texto completo: | Texto completo (Ver HTML) |