Surface analysis of titanium dental implants with different topographies



Título del documento: Surface analysis of titanium dental implants with different topographies
Revista: Materials research
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000312440
ISSN: 1516-1439
Autores: 1

2

3
4
Instituciones: 1Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro. Brasil
2Universidade Federal Fluminense, Volta Redonda, Rio de Janeiro. Brasil
3Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro. Brasil
4University of London, Londres. Reino Unido
Año:
Periodo: Jul
Volumen: 3
Número: 3
Paginación: 61-67
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Descriptivo
Resumen en inglés Cylindrical dental implants made of commercially pure titanium were analysed in four different surface finishes: as-machined, Al2O3 blasted with Al2O3 particles, plasma-sprayed with titanium beads and electrolytically coated with hydroxyapatite. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) with Energy Dispersive X-ray Analysis (EDX) revealed the topography of the surfaces and provided qualitative results of the chemical composition of the different implants. X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) was used to perform chemical analysis on the surface of the implants while Laser Scanning Confocal Microscopy (LSM) produced topographic maps of the analysed surfaces. Optical Profilometry was used to quantitatively characterise the level of roughness of the surfaces. The implant that was plasma-sprayed and the hydroxyapatite coated implant showed the roughest surface, followed by the implant blasted with alumina and the as-machined implant. Some remnant contamination from the processes of blasting, coating and cleaning was detected by XPS
Disciplinas: Ingeniería,
Medicina
Palabras clave: Ingeniería de materiales,
Odontología,
Implantes dentales,
Titanio
Keyword: Engineering,
Medicine,
Materials engineering,
Dentistry,
Odontology,
Dental implants,
Titanium
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