Wood under fresh water: Effect on the chemical properties and on decay resistance



Título del documento: Wood under fresh water: Effect on the chemical properties and on decay resistance
Revista: Maderas : ciencia y tecnología
Base de datos:
Número de sistema: 000544776
ISSN: 0718-221X
Autores: 1
2
2
3
3
Instituciones: 1Federal University of Paraná, Wood and Forestry Science Center, Curitiba. Brasil
2University of the Basque Country, Chemical and Environmental Engineering Department, San Sebastián. España
3Federal University of Pelotas, Development Centre of Technology, Pelotas, RS. Brasil
Año:
Volumen: 18
Número: 4
Paginación: 733-742
País: Chile
Idioma: Inglés
Resumen en inglés This study aimed to evaluate the effect of waterlogging on the chemical properties and on decay resistance of two fast-growing eucalypt species. Samples of spotted gum and rose gum wood were placed underwater and taken out at different times: after 4, 8 and 12 months. Chemical properties were performed via wet chemical quantification (Tappi standards), monomeric sugars by HPLC, and qualitative evaluation of extractives by Py-GC/MS and ATR-IR spectroscopy; biological performance was investigated using Trametes versicolor and Gloeophyllum trabeum rot fungi. The results showed slight changes to the chemical properties of both wood species, with an increase in lignin represented by the reduction of sugars due to waterlogging. Both species showed higher susceptibility to Gloeophyllum trabeum mainly in the sapwood, with no influence on decay resistance due the waterlogging.
Keyword: Chemical composition,
Decay fungi,
Waterlogged wood,
Wood extractives,
Wood underwater
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