Physical, thermal, and mechanical properties of polypropylene composites filled with rattan nanoparticles



Título del documento: Physical, thermal, and mechanical properties of polypropylene composites filled with rattan nanoparticles
Revista: Journal of applied research and technology
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000427895
ISSN: 1665-6423
Autores: 1
2
3
1
Instituciones: 1Bogor Agricultural University, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Bogor. Indonesia
2Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Planning, Surabaya. Indonesia
3Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Johor Baru, Johor. Malasia
Año:
Periodo: Ago
Volumen: 15
Número: 4
País: México
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental, aplicado
Resumen en inglés Natural fillers are recognized as the materials that feature a poor fiber/matrix interaction. As a result, their composites behaviors are directly compromised. Existing evidence has exhibited that nanoparticle fillers can be employed as an alternative size to overcome this problem. We thus examined in this study the effects of rattan filler of nanoparticle size on the physical, thermal, and mechanical properties of the composite. Neat polypropylene (PP), PP with 5% rattan nanoparticle (PP/R5), and PP with 5% glass fiber (PP/FG5) were considered. For performance assessment, particle size analysis, morphology, X-ray diffraction, thermal inspection, and mechanical tests were carried out. The highest degree of crystallinity was discovered in PP/R5. Tensile properties of both PP/FG5 and PP/R5 were comparable although the former demonstrated higher moduli of elasticity and rupture. Well-distributed constituents were displayed in PP/R5 by means of morphological study, which offered insight into its highest average hardness, maximum strain, and therefore its advantageous ductile behavior compared to the other considered materials
Disciplinas: Ingeniería
Palabras clave: Ingeniería de materiales,
Nanopartículas,
Rellenos naturales,
Propiedades mecánicas,
Polipropileno,
Moldeo por extrusión
Keyword: Materials engineering,
Nanoparticles,
Natural fillers,
Mechanical properties,
Polypropylene,
Extrusion molding
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