Revista: | Ingeniería mecánica, tecnología y desarrollo |
Base de datos: | PERIÓDICA |
Número de sistema: | 000395166 |
ISSN: | 1665-7381 |
Autores: | Romero, Carlos E1 Sarunac, Nenad1 Moreno, Ricardo1 Yao, Zheng1 Bilirgen, Harun1 Hernández, Fernando2 Ronquillo, Guillermo2 Sánchez, Jose Luis2 Coria, Rodolfo2 Hernández, Antonio3 Lara, Bonifacio3 Ordoñez, Andrés3 Gónzález, Federico4 Gómez, José Luis4 Montoya, José Elías4 Pulle, Keith R5 |
Instituciones: | 1Lehigh University, Energy Research Center, Bethlehem, Pensilvania. Estados Unidos de América 2Centro de Ingeniería y Desarrollo Industrial, Querétaro. México 3Comisión Federal de Electricidad, Laboratorio de Pruebas de Equipos y Materiales, Irapuato, Guanajuato. México 4Comisión Federal de Electricidad, Complejo Termoeléctrico Presidente Adolfo López Mateos, Tuxpan, Veracruz. México 5City University, School of Engineering and Mathematical Sciences, Londres. Reino Unido |
Año: | 2008 |
Periodo: | Sep |
Volumen: | 3 |
Número: | 1 |
Paginación: | 10-16 |
País: | México |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Tipo de documento: | Artículo |
Enfoque: | Aplicado, descriptivo |
Resumen en inglés | This project was done in an oil-fired 350 MW load-following unit with an opposed wall-fired boiler, steam-assisted atomized conventional burners and flue gas recirculation for steam temperature control. Combustion optimization was performed to improve unit performance while maintaining environmental compliance. A comprehensive combustion optimization program was carried out using a systematic approach that included: installation of a new continuous emissions monitoring system with a laser-based particulate matter monitor, combustion tuning of the burners to improve baseline performance, parametric field testing to create a database, data modeling using artificial neural networks, determination of optimal settings using a mathematical optimization algorithm, and development of an on-line advisory software. The real-time advisory software provides expert-system advice to the operators on the optimal boiler control settings for operation under area grid control. Operation with the advisory software allows better compliance with the environmental restrictions while maintaining optimal thermal performance of the unit. It also allows the operator to explore the impact of changes in operating parameters such as excess air, flue gas recirculation rate, fuel viscosity, fuel temperature, atomization pressure, and burner nozzle fouling on emissions and performance parameters |
Disciplinas: | Ingeniería |
Palabras clave: | Ingeniería ambiental, Ingeniería mecánica, Calentadores, Combustión, Optimización, Control de emisiones, Oxido nitroso, Material particulado, Plantas termoeléctricas |
Keyword: | Engineering, Environmental engineering, Mechanical engineering, Boilers, Combustion, Optimization, Emissions control, Nitrous oxide, Particulated matter, Power plants |
Texto completo: | Texto completo (Ver HTML) |