Agmatoploidy and symploidy: a critical review



Título del documento: Agmatoploidy and symploidy: a critical review
Revista: Genetics and molecular biology
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000401275
ISSN: 1415-4757
Autores: 1
Instituciones: 1Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Departamento de Botanica, Recife, Pernambuco. Brasil
Año:
Periodo: Dic
Volumen: 39
Número: 4
Paginación: 492-496
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental, aplicado
Resumen en inglés Agmatoploidy is a type of chromosome rearrangement that involves the fragmentation of an entire chromosome complement, generating a diploid with double its original chromosome number. Agmatoploidy and other related karyotype changes, such as symploidy (the opposite change, promoted by chromosome fusion), partial agmatoploidy, polyagmatoploidy, etc., are restricted to species with holokinetic chromosomes and are assumed to play an important role in their karyotype evolution. However, a critical review of the literature shows that examples of chromosome number doubling by agmatoploidy are rare and not clearly demonstrated, while partial agmatoploidy and partial symploidy seem to be the same as ascending and descending disploidy, respectively. It is therefore proposed here that these terms should be avoided or even abolished
Disciplinas: Biología
Palabras clave: Genética,
Evolución cromosómica,
Rearreglo cromosómico,
Cromosomas holocinéticos,
Agmatoploidia,
Simploidia
Keyword: Biology,
Genetics,
Chromosome evolution,
Chromosome rearrangement,
Holokinetic chromosomes,
Agmatoploidy,
Symploidy
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