Dark energy and some alternatives: a brief overview



Título del documento: Dark energy and some alternatives: a brief overview
Revista: Brazilian journal of physics
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000408734
ISSN: 0103-9733
Autores: 1
Instituciones: 1Ministerio da Ciencia e Tecnologia, Observatorio Nacional, Rio de Janeiro. Brasil
Año:
Periodo: Dic
Volumen: 36
Número: 4A
Paginación: 1109-1117
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental, analítico
Resumen en inglés The high-quality cosmological data, which became available in the last decade, have thrusted upon us a rather preposterous composition for the universe which poses one of the greatest challenges theoretical physics has ever faced: the so-called dark energy. By focusing our attention on specific examples of dark energy scenarios, we discuss three different candidates for this dark component, namely, a decaying vacuum energy or time-varying cosmological constant [Λ(t)], a rolling homogeneous quintessence field (Φ), and modifications in gravity due to extra spatial dimensions. As discussed, all these candidates [along with the vacuum energy or cosmological constant (Λ)] seem somewhat to be able to explain the current observational results, which hampers any definitive conclusion on the actual nature of the dark energy
Disciplinas: Física y astronomía
Palabras clave: Astronomía,
Física,
Física de partículas y campos cuánticos,
Astrofísica,
Cosmología,
Energía oscura,
Relatividad general,
Constante cosmológica
Keyword: Physics and astronomy,
Astronomy,
Particle physics and quantum fields,
Physics,
Astrophysics,
Cosmology,
Dark energy,
General relativity,
Cosmological constant
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