Identification of Escherichia coli β-glucuronidase inhibitors from Polygonum cuspidatum Siebold & Zucc



Título del documento: Identification of Escherichia coli β-glucuronidase inhibitors from Polygonum cuspidatum Siebold & Zucc
Revista: Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000452218
ISSN: 1984-8250
Autores: 1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Instituciones: 1Dalian Medical University, School of Public Health, Dalian, Liaoning. China
2The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Department of Pharmacy, Dalian, Liaoning. China
Año:
Volumen: 58
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Aplicado, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés Gut bacterial β-glucuronidase (GUS) can reactivate xenobiotics that exert enterohepatic circulation- triggered gastrointestinal tract toxicity. GUS inhibitors can alleviate drug-induced enteropathy and improve treatment outcomes. We evaluated the inhibitory effect of Polygonum cuspidatum Siebold & Zucc. and its major constituents against Escherichia coli GUS (EcGUS), and characterized the inhibitory mechanism of each of the components. Trans-resveratrol 4’-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (HZ-1) and (-)-epicatechin gallate (HZ-2) isolated from P. cuspidatum were identified as the key components and potent inhibitors. These two components displayed strong to moderate inhibitory effects on EcGUS, with Ki values of 9.95 and 1.95 μM, respectively. Results from molecular docking indicated that HZ-1 and HZ-2 could interact with the key residues Asp163, Ser360, Ile 363, Glu413, Glu504, and Lys 568 of EcGUS via hydrogen bonding. Our findings demonstrate the inhibitory effect of P. cuspidatum and its two components on EcGUS, which supported the further evaluation and development of P. cuspidatum and its two active components as novel candidates for alleviating drug-induced damage in the mammalian gut
Disciplinas: Biología,
Química
Palabras clave: Fitoquímica,
Briofitas y pteridofitas,
Helechos,
Inhibidores enzimáticos,
Beta-glucuronidasa,
Polygonum cuspidatum,
Polygonaceae
Keyword: Phytochemistry,
Briophytes and pteridophytes,
Ferns,
Beta-glucuronidase,
Enzyme inhibitors,
Polygonum cuspidatum,
Polygonaceae
Texto completo: Texto completo (Ver HTML) Texto completo (Ver PDF)