Synthesis of dimethyl carbonate in supercritical carbon dioxide



Título del documento: Synthesis of dimethyl carbonate in supercritical carbon dioxide
Revista: Brazilian journal of chemical engineering
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000309078
ISSN: 0104-6632
Autores: 1
2
Instituciones: 1Universite de Bourgogne, Laboratoire de Synthese et Electrosynthese Organometalliques, Dijon, Cote-d'Or. Francia
2Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul, Departamento de Quimica Pura, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul. Brasil
Año:
Periodo: Mar
Volumen: 23
Número: 1
Paginación: 111-116
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental
Resumen en inglés The reactivity of carbon dioxide with methanol to form dimethyl carbonate was studied in the presence of the n-butylmethoxytin compounds n-Bu3SnOCH3, n-Bu2Sn(OCH3)2 , and [n-Bu2(CH3O)Sn]2 O. The reaction occurred under solventless conditions at 423 K and was produced by an increase in CO2 pressure. This beneficial effect is primarily attributed to phase behavior. The mass transfer under liquid-vapor biphasic conditions was not limiting when the system reached the supercritical state for a CO2 pressure higher than 16 MPa. Under these conditions, CO2 acted as a reactant and a solvent
Disciplinas: Química
Palabras clave: Química orgánica,
Ingeniería química,
Carbonato de dimetilo,
Síntesis química,
Dióxido de carbono supercrítico,
Compuestos químicos,
Estaño
Keyword: Chemistry,
Organic chemistry,
Chemical engineering,
Dimethyl carbonate,
Chemical synthesis,
Supercritical carbon dioxide,
Tin,
Chemical compounds
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