Diffusion coefficients in polymer-solvent systems for highly concentrated polymer solutions



Título del documento: Diffusion coefficients in polymer-solvent systems for highly concentrated polymer solutions
Revista: Brazilian journal of chemical engineering
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000308778
ISSN: 0104-6632
Autores: 1
2
Instituciones: 1Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto Alberto Luiz Coimbra de Pos-Graduacao e Pesquisa de Engenharia, Rio de Janeiro. Brasil
2Universidade Regional Integrada do Alto Uruguai e das Missoes, Departamento de Engenharia de Alimentos, Erechim, Rio Grande do Sul. Brasil
Año:
Periodo: Dic
Volumen: 18
Número: 4
Paginación: 367-384
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental, aplicado
Resumen en inglés The Vrentas/Duda proposal for the diffusion of polymer-solvent systems, which is based on the free-volume theory, was employed in correlating and predicting mutual diffusion coefficients in highly concentrated polymer solutions. It has been observed that the predictive version of the model is capable of qualitatively representing the experimental data, while the use of an adjustable parameter greatly improves the performance of the model. The systems studied were poly(vinyl) acetate-toluene and Neoprene-acetone, and a comparison between experimental data and calculated values from the Vrentas/Duda model is reported. A new experimental apparatus based on the sorption technique was built to provide reliable diffusivity data on the Neoprene-acetone system
Disciplinas: Química
Palabras clave: Química de polímeros,
Modelo de Vrentas-Duda,
Teoría de volumen libre,
Coeficiente de difusión,
Sistemas polímero-solvente
Keyword: Chemistry,
Polymer chemistry,
Vrentas-Duda model,
Free-volume theory,
Diffusion coefficient,
Polymer-solvent systems
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