Shear bond strength of dental porcelains to nickel-chromium alloys



Título del documento: Shear bond strength of dental porcelains to nickel-chromium alloys
Revista: Brazilian dental journal
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000290300
ISSN: 0103-6440
Autores: 1
2



Instituciones: 1Universidade Federal de Uberlandia, Faculdade de Odontologia, Uberlandia, Minas Gerais. Brasil
2Universidade de Sao Paulo, Faculdade de Odontologia, Ribeirao Preto, Sao Paulo. Brasil
Año:
Periodo: Sep-Dic
Volumen: 16
Número: 3
Paginación: 202-206
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental, analítico
Resumen en inglés The continuous technological advance and increasing availability of new base metal alloys and ceramic systems in the market, coupled to the demands of daily clinical practice, have made the constant evaluation of the bond strength of metal/porcelain combinations necessary. This study evaluated the metal/porcelain shear bond strength of three ceramic systems (Duceram, Williams and Noritake) in combination with three nickel-chromium (Ni-Cr) alloys (Durabond, Verabond and Viron). Thirty cast cylinder specimens (15 mm high; 6 mm in diameter) were obtained for each alloy, in a way that 10 specimens of each alloy were tested with each porcelain. Bond strength was measured with an Emic screw-driven mechanical testing machine by applying parallel shear forces to the specimens until fracture. Shear strength was calculated using the ratio of the force applied to a demarcated area of the opaque layer. Mann-Whitney U test was used for statistical analysis of the alloy/ceramic combinations (p<0.05). Viron/Noritake had the highest shear bond sregnth means (32.93 MPa), while Verabond/Duceram (16.31 MPa) presented the lowest means. Viron/Noritake differed statistically from other combinations (p<0.05). Viron/Duceram had statistically significant higher bond strengths than Verabond/Duceram, Verabond/Williams and Durabond/Noritake (p<0.05). It was also found significant difference (p<0.05) between Verabond/Noritake, Verabond/Duceram and Durabond/Noritake. No statistically significant difference (p>0.05) were observed among the other c
Disciplinas: Medicina
Palabras clave: Odontología,
Porcelana,
Aleaciones metálicas,
Interfase,
Fuerza de retención
Keyword: Medicine,
Dentistry,
Porcelain,
Metal alloys,
Interface,
Shear bond strength
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