Central nervous system infections and their management in the Emergency Department



Título del documento: Central nervous system infections and their management in the Emergency Department
Revista: Belize journal of medicine
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000418994
ISSN: 2225-8116
Autores: 1
2
3
1
3
Instituciones: 1Cleopatra White Clinic, Belize City. Belice
2Karl Heusner Memorial Hospital, Belize City. Belice
3Paquito González Cueto Teaching Hospital, Cienfuegos. Cuba
Año:
Periodo: Ene
Volumen: 3
Número: 1
Paginación: 29-32
País: Belice
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Caso clínico
Resumen en inglés The probability that a child has a central nervous system (CNS) infection is a constant concern of the doctors in the emergency department. Clinical manifestations raising suspicion of CNS infection will depend on the patient's age, evolution time before being seen by the doctor, the etiologic agent and the specific disorder, among others. In infants, the association of impaired consciousness with irritability and drowsiness, fever, “bulging” fontanel, food rejection, seizures, petechiae and malaise are elements to consider. In older children, a history of fever associated with headaches, vomiting and stiff neck (meningeal syndrome) is frequently reported. The most important complementary test for diagnosis is the study of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), which can also suggest the probable outcome of the infection
Disciplinas: Medicina
Palabras clave: Neurología,
Microbiología,
Pediatría,
Infecciones,
Sistema nervioso central,
Niñez,
LCR,
Meningoencefalitis,
Meningococcemia
Keyword: Neurology,
Microbiology,
Pediatrics,
Infections,
Central nervous system,
Childhood,
CSF,
Meningoencephalitis,
Meningococcemia
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