Sampling system for estimating woody debris in an urban mixed tropical forest



Título del documento: Sampling system for estimating woody debris in an urban mixed tropical forest
Revista: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000435719
ISSN: 0001-3765
Autores: 1
1
2
1
3
Instituciones: 1Universidade Federal do Parana, Departamento de Ciencias Florestais, Curitiba, Parana. Brasil
2Universidade Federal do Piaui, Departamento de Ciencias Florestais, Bom Jesus, Piaui. Brasil
3Universidade Federal Rural da Amazonia, Departamento de Ciencias Florestais, Belem, Para. Brasil
Año:
Periodo: Dic
Volumen: 90
Número: 4
Paginación: 3769-3780
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés Woody debris, defined as standing and downed deadwood, consists in an essential component of the forest carbon stock. However, few studies have been carried out to get an efficient and accurate sampling procedure for estimating it. This work proposes two methodologies to estimate the woody debris volume in a Brazilian mixed tropical forest: 1) two-stage systematic sampling, using a mixed methodology, in which the Strand’s method is applied to standing dead trees and stumps, and line intercept sampling is used to fallen trees and branches; and 2) ratio estimate of the sum of cross-sectional areas of deadwood pieces and forest basal area, aiming to obtain the total woody debris volume indirectly in the natural forest. Conversions for biomass and carbon stocks were made applying the mean basic density on the estimates of deadwood volumes. Both methodologies are accurate for woody debris volume estimates, with a sampling error equal to 16.1% (methodology 1) and 5.7% (methodology 2), at a 95% probability level. Thus, the methodology 2 has potential to be used in strategic forest inventories of woody debris, such as in National Forest Inventories, due to increasing importance of its quantification in all forest ecosystems
Disciplinas: Biología
Palabras clave: Ecología,
Botánica,
Bosques,
Residuos leñosos,
Muestreo ecológico,
Bosque tropical,
Bosques urbanos
Keyword: Ecology,
Botany,
Forests,
Woody debris,
Ecological sampling,
Tropical forests,
Urban forests
Texto completo: https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000703769&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en