Revista: | Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias |
Base de datos: | PERIÓDICA |
Número de sistema: | 000436148 |
ISSN: | 0001-3765 |
Autores: | Chaves, Natália R.B1 Nascimento, Karina M.R.S2 Kiefer, Charles2 Rosa, Maurício S2 Feitas, Henrique B2 Paiva, Luanna L2 Silva, Thiago R2 Silva, Larissa A.R2 Macie, Violeta A2 Leal, Cássia R.B2 Souza, Alda I2 Zanoelo, Fabiana F3 |
Instituciones: | 1Instituto Federal de Mato Grosso, Campus Alta Floresta, Alta Floresta, Mato Grosso. Brasil 2Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinaria e Zootecnia, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul. Brasil 3Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Instituto de Biociencias, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul. Brasil |
Año: | 2020 |
Volumen: | 92 |
País: | Brasil |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Tipo de documento: | Artículo |
Enfoque: | Aplicado, descriptivo |
Resumen en inglés | To examine the association between phytase and xylanase in diets with nutritional adjustments on intestinal morphometry, serum biochemistry and microbiology of broilers, 250 broilers were evaluated in a completely randomized design with five treatments and five replicates. The following treatments were tested: positive control diet - without phytase or xylanase; negative control diet - with an energy reduction of 100 kcal/kg, without phytase or xylanase; and three diets containing xylanase and phytase and energy reductions of 50, 100 and 150 Kcal/kg. For all energy-reduced diets, the nutritional matrix of phytase with phosphorus (0.15%), calcium (0.165%) and sodium (0.035%) was considered. An effect of the association between enzyme inclusion and metabolizable energy reduction in the diets was observed only by contrast analysis, for villus height. Intestinal health was not changed. Only the serum phosphorus concentration was altered by the treatments at the different evaluated ages. The association of phytase (500 FTU/kg) with xylanase (16000 BXU/kg) in diets with reductions of up to 150 Kcal/kg metabolizable energy, 0.15% digestible P, 0.165% Ca and 0.035% Na does not alter the intestinal morphometry, serum biochemistry or microbiology of broilers |
Disciplinas: | Medicina veterinaria y zootecnia |
Palabras clave: | Aves de corral, Nutrición animal, Pollos de engorda, Enzimas exógenas, Mucosa intestinal, Polisacáridos no amiláceos, Fósforo sérico, Conteo bacteriano |
Keyword: | Poultry, Animal nutrition, Broilers, Exogenous enzymes, Intestinal mucosa, Non-starch polysaccharides, Serum phosphorus, Bacterial count |
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