Revista: | Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias |
Base de datos: | PERIÓDICA |
Número de sistema: | 000435729 |
ISSN: | 0001-3765 |
Autores: | Rodrigues, Ariana A1 Araujo, Marcus Vinicius F1 Soares, Renan S1 Oliveira, Bruno F.R2 Ribeiro, Igor D.A3 Sibov, Sergio T4 Vieira, José Daniel G1 |
Instituciones: | 1Universidade Federal de Goias, Instituto de Patologia Tropical e Saude Publica, Goiania, Goias. Brasil 2Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Microbiologia "Paulo de Goes", Rio de Janeiro. Brasil 3Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Centro de Microbiologia Agricola, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul. Brasil 4Universidade Federal de Goias, Escola de Agronomia, Goiania, Goias. Brasil |
Año: | 2018 |
Periodo: | Dic |
Volumen: | 90 |
Número: | 4 |
Paginación: | 3813-3829 |
País: | Brasil |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Tipo de documento: | Artículo |
Enfoque: | Analítico, descriptivo |
Resumen en inglés | Microorganisms associated with organic management are essential in nutrient transformation and release for plant use. The present study aimed to isolate, identify and characterize plant growth promoting diazotrophic rhizobacteria associated with sugarcane under organic management. Rhizospheres of organic sugarcane varieties IAC 911099 and CTC4 were sampled and inoculated onto nitrogen free NFb and Burk media. The isolated microorganisms were screened in vitro concerning their ability to produce plant growth promoting factors. Eighty-one bacteria were isolated; 45.6% were positive for the nifH gene and produced at least one of the evaluated plant growth promotion factors. The production of indole-3-acetic acid was observed in 46% of the isolates, while phosphate solubilization was observed in 86.5%. No isolates were hydrogen cyanide producers, while 81% were ammonia producers, 19% produced cellulases and 2.7%, chitinases. Microorganisms belonging to the Burkholderia genus were able to inhibit Fusarium moniliforme growth in vitro. Plant growth promoting microorganisms associated with organic sugarcane, especially belonging to Burkholderia, Sphingobium, Rhizobium and Enterobacter genera, can be environmentally friendly alternatives to improve sugarcane production |
Disciplinas: | Agrociencias |
Palabras clave: | Gramíneas, Fitotecnia, Bacterias, Agricultura orgánica, Caña de azúcar, Bacterias promotoras del crecimiento vegetal, Rhizobacterias, Burkholderia, Sphingobium, Rhizobium |
Keyword: | Gramineae, Crop husbandry, Bacteria, Organic agriculture, Sugar cane, Growth promoter bacteria, Rhizobacteria, Burkholderia, Sphingobium, Rhizobium |
Texto completo: | https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000703813&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en |