Intake, apparent digestibility, rumen fermentation and nitrogen efficiency in sheep fed a tropical legume silage with or without concentrate



Título del documento: Intake, apparent digestibility, rumen fermentation and nitrogen efficiency in sheep fed a tropical legume silage with or without concentrate
Revista: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000435643
ISSN: 0001-3765
Autores: 1
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2
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3
Instituciones: 1Universidade Federal de Vicosa, Departamento de Zootecnia, Vicosa, Minas Gerais. Brasil
2Universidade Federal de Goias, Departamento de Zootecnia, Goiania, Goias. Brasil
3Universidade Federal da Bahia, Departamento de Zootecnia, Salvador, Bahia. Brasil
Año:
Periodo: Dic
Volumen: 90
Número: 4
Paginación: 3551-3557
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés Legume silage can increase the forage quality of the diets as well as supply it with nitrogen, calcium and phosphorus. The objective was to evaluate the intake, apparent digestibility, rumen fermentation and nitrogen efficiency in sheep fed a tropical legume silage with or without concentrate. Twelve crossbred sheep with an average initial body weight of 32.2 ± 1.26 kg, with six animals cannulated in the rumen were distributed into four 3 × 3 Latin squares. The treatments were 1) Stylosanthes silage without concentrate (StS), 2) Stylosanthes silage with concentrate (StS+C), and 3) corn silage with concentrate (CS+C). StS diet showed lowest intake, except for neutral detergent fiber (NDF). The diets StS+C and CS+C showed similar intake of dry matter (DM) and crude protein. The intake of total digestible nutrients was higher for CS+C diet than diets StS+C and StS. Animals fed CS+C diet had lowest ruminal pH. The nitrogen use efficiency was similar for the diets with concentrate. In conclusion, StS+C diet replacing CS+C diet decreases the intake of total digestible nutrients
Disciplinas: Medicina veterinaria y zootecnia
Palabras clave: Ovinos y caprinos,
Nutrición animal,
Ovejas,
Experimentos de alimentación,
Ensilado,
Stylosanthes,
Ensilado de maíz,
Proteína cruda,
Fibra detergente neutro,
Digestibilidad aparente
Keyword: Sheep and goats,
Animal nutrition,
Sheep,
Feeding experiments,
Silage,
Stylosanthes,
Corn silage,
Raw protein,
Neutral detergent fiber,
Apparent digestibility
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