Rastreability of bovine meat and bone meal using the stable isotope technique in egg production



Título del documento: Rastreability of bovine meat and bone meal using the stable isotope technique in egg production
Revista: Scientia Agricola
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000455486
ISSN: 0103-9016
Autors: 1
2
2
2
4
5
3
2
1
Institucions: 1Universidade Estadual Paulista "Julio de Mesquita Filho", Instituto de Biociencias, Botucatu, Sao Paulo. Brasil
2Universidade Estadual Paulista "Julio de Mesquita Filho", Faculdade de Medicina Veterinaria e Zootecnia, Botucatu, Sao Paulo. Brasil
3Granja Kakimoto, Bastos, Sao Paulo. Brasil
4Universidade Estadual Paulista "Julio de Mesquita Filho", Faculdade de Ciencias, Botucatu, Sao Paulo. Brasil
5Instituto de Zootecnia, Nova Odessa, Sao Paulo. Brasil
Any:
Volum: 79
Número: 1
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental, analítico
Resumen en inglés The present study aimed to verify whether the inclusion of other ingredients in the diet of laying hens could interfere with the traceability of bovine meat and bone meal (BMBM) in eggs through stable carbon and nitrogen isotope analysis. Two hundred and fifty-six white laying hens were used and randomly distributed into eight treatments composed of: CONTROL: control diet; GLUTEN: control diet + corn gluten; YEAST: control diet + yeast; GLUTEN + YEAST: control diet + corn gluten + yeast; BMBM: control diet + 4.5 % BMBM; BMBM + GLUTEN: control diet + corn gluten + 4.5 % BMBM; BMBM + YEAST: control diet + yeast + 4.5 % BMBM; BMBM + GLUTEN + YEAST: control diet + corn gluten + yeast + 4.5 % BMBM. The isotopic results were subjected to multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) and LDA multivariate linear discriminant analysis. At 28 days, the eggs of the birds given diets without the addition of BMBM differed from the CONTROL group. The yolks showed that all treatments were significantly different from the CONTROL, and at 56 days, all eggs and egg yolks were different from the CONTROL. At 28 days, albumen was significantly different for all CONTROL experimental treatments; however, at 56 days, the YEAST treatment showed no difference from the control. Thus, it was concluded that even with the addition of other ingredients, the isotope technique is still able to detect the BMBM in eggs
Disciplines Medicina veterinaria y zootecnia
Paraules clau: Aves de corral,
Nutrición animal,
Gallinas ponedoras,
Harina,
Huesos,
Carne
Keyword: Poultry,
Animal nutrition,
Flour,
Bones,
Meat,
Laying hens
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