Are parental physical activity and social support associated with adolescents’ meeting physical activity recommendations?
Título del documento: Are parental physical activity and social support associated with adolescents’ meeting physical activity recommendations?
Revista: Revista de saude publica
Base de datos:
Número de sistema: 000535597
ISSN: 0034-8910
Autors: 1
2
1
5
1
Institucions: 1Universidade Federal do Paraná, Centro de Estudos em Atividade Física e Saúde, Curitiba, Paraná. Brasil
2Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Health and Social Research Center, Cuenca. España
3Harvard University, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts. Estados Unidos
4Universidad de Las Américas, One Health Research Group, Quito, Santiago de Chile. Chile
5Universidade do Porto, Faculdade de Desporto, Porto. Portugal
Any:
Volum: 57
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Resumen en inglés OBJECTIVE To verify whether parental physical activity and social support are associated with adolescents meeting physical activity recommendations. METHODS This is a cross-sectional study that selected 1,390 adolescents (59.6% girls) from Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil. The IPAQ (International Physical Activity Questionnaire), QAFA (Physical Activity Questionnaire for Adolescents), and ASAFA (Social Support for Physical Activity Practice in Adolescents) questionnaires were applied. Binary logistic regression was used to test the relationship among the study variables. RESULTS For boys, having parents who “always attend” (OR = 1.96; 95%CI: 1.16–3.32) and having parents or legal guardians who meet the PA recommendations (OR = 2.78; 95%CI: 1.76–4.38) were associated with meeting the PA recommendations. Odds were greater after adjusting for socioeconomic status (OR = 3.47; 95%CI: 1.73–6.96) and schooling level (OR = 4.20; 95%CI: 1.96–9.02). For girls, those with parents or legal guardians who “sometimes encourage them” (OR = 0.61; 95%CI: 0.37–0.98) had lower odds of meeting PA recommendations. These odds were higher after adjusting for socioeconomic status (OR = 2.11; 95%CI: 1.36–3.29) and schooling level (OR = 4.30; 95%CI: 2.41–7.69). CONCLUSIONS Boys and girls were more likely to meet PA recommendations daily by having parents who meet PA recommendations than by receiving parental social support. These results could help establish future interventions aimed at modifying behaviors related to PA in adolescents.
Keyword: Adolescent,
Parent-Child Relations,
Sedentary Behavior,
Exercise,
Sedentary Behavior,
Social Support
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