Titulacao de aloanticorpos anti-a e anti-b em gatos domesticos sem raca definida em Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil



Título del documento: Titulacao de aloanticorpos anti-a e anti-b em gatos domesticos sem raca definida em Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil
Revista: Revista Ceres
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000336842
ISSN: 0034-737X
Autors: 1
2
1
1
1
Institucions: 1Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Faculdade de Veterinaria, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul. Brasil
2Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina, Centro Agroveterinario, Lages, Santa Catarina. Brasil
Any:
Període: Ene-Feb
Volum: 58
Número: 1
Paginació: 51-55
País: Brasil
Idioma: Portugués
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés The probability of occurrence of a transfusion reaction in a cat depends on the local prevalence of feline blood types and alloantibody titres. Determination of alloantibody titres assists in estimating the risk and the severity of transfusion reactions following an unmatched transfusion in a cat population. The objective of this study was to determine alloantibody titres and the risk of a possible transfusion reaction in non-pedigree domestic cats in Porto Alegre, Brazil. One hundred clinically healthy non-pedigree and non-related cats with no history of previous transfusion were randomly selected. Blood samples were collected from the jugular vein and the alloantibody titres were determined by tube serial dilution of the serum from cats with known blood types, the estimated risk was calculated according previous studies. In the present study, 82.5% and 100% of types A and B cats, respectively, showed varied alloantibodies titres. Based on the titres found in the present study, the risk of an acute severe reaction is 33.3% and an acute mild reaction is 66.7% in a type B cat transfused with blood type A or AB. In type A cats transfused with blood type AB or B, the risk of an acute severe reaction is 1.0%, an acute mild reaction is 37.1% and premature red cell destruction is 44.3%
Disciplines Medicina veterinaria y zootecnia,
Biología
Paraules clau: Medicina veterinaria,
Biología celular,
Inmunología,
Inmunohematología,
Aloanticuerpos,
Tipificación sanguínea,
Gatos
Keyword: Veterinary medicine and animal husbandry,
Biology,
Veterinary medicine,
Cell biology,
Immunology,
Immunohematology,
Alloantibodies,
Blood typing,
Cats
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