Perfil epidemiologico de mulheres idosas com sintomas de ardencia bucal



Título del documento: Perfil epidemiologico de mulheres idosas com sintomas de ardencia bucal
Revista: Revista brasileira em promocao da saude
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000374082
ISSN: 1806-1230
Autors: 1
2
1
1
Institucions: 1Universidade de Fortaleza, Fortaleza, Ceara. Brasil
2Universidade de Coimbra, Coimbra. Portugal
Any:
Període: Jul-Sep
Volum: 24
Número: 3
Paginació: 238-244
País: Brasil
Idioma: Portugués
Tipo de documento: Estadística o encuesta
Enfoque: Descriptivo
Resumen en inglés Objective: To determine the epidemiological profile of elderly women with burning mouth symptoms. Methods: A cross sectional, quantitative, exploratory and descriptive study conducted in two phases: a) determining the prevalence of burning mouth symptoms among 263 elderly women aged between 60 and 83 years who attended six public municipal community centers in Fortaleza-CE, Brazil, b) defining the epidemiological profile of respondents with burning mouth symptoms, through the variables: self-reported diseases, salivary flow, use of medications, dental prosthesis and oral hygiene habits. Data were organized by the Statistical Package for Social Sciences - SPSS version 15. Results: The prevalence of burning mouth symptoms in the group was 19% (n=50). Of these, 41 (82.0%) reported the manifestation of the symptoms as a scalding sensation. Regarding the occurrence, the most referred sites were: tongue (48%; n=24) and gums (22%; n=11). Among elderly women, 24 (48.0%) had daily symptoms. Regarding self-reported diseases and habits: 80.0% cited cardiovascular diseases, 74.0% (n=37) musculoskeletal illness and 62.0% (n=31) neurological disorders, besides 56.0% (n=28) present reduction of salivary flow; 70.0% (n=35) took medication, 66.0% (n=33) were users of dental prosthesis and 18.0% (n=9) did not brush their teeth. Conclusions: The prevalence of burning mouth symptoms in this group was 19%; scalding sensation was the main manifestation of the symptom and the tongue was the site of major symptomatology. The epidemiological profile of symptomatic elderly was distinguished by self-reported diseases and habits such as cardiovascular, musculoskeletal and neurological disorders, in addition to reduced salivary flow, as well as the use of medications and dental prosthesis
Disciplines Medicina
Paraules clau: Geriatría,
Salud pública,
Ancianos,
Síndrome de boca ardorosa,
Prevalencia,
Salud bucal,
Síntomas
Keyword: Medicine,
Geriatrics,
Public health,
Aged,
Burning mouth syndrome,
Prevalence,
Oral health,
Symptoms
Text complet: Texto completo (Ver PDF)