Revista: | Revista brasileira de ciencia avicola |
Base de datos: | PERIÓDICA |
Número de sistema: | 000279240 |
ISSN: | 1516-635X |
Autors: | Maiorka, Alex1 Magro, N2 Kessler, Alexandre de Mello Penz-Junior, Antonio Mario Bartels, H.A.S3 |
Institucions: | 1Universidade Federal do Parana, Curitiba, Parana. Brasil 2Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul. Brasil 3Empresa de Assistencia Tecnica e Extensao Rural, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul. Brasil |
Any: | 2004 |
Període: | Jul-Sep |
Volum: | 6 |
Número: | 3 |
Paginació: | 143-146 |
País: | Brasil |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Tipo de documento: | Nota breve o noticia |
Enfoque: | Experimental |
Resumen en inglés | An experiment with 400 one-day-old male chicks (Ross) was conducted to evaluate the effects of different Na levels (0.10, 0.22, 0.34 and 0.46%) and different cation/anion balances (Na+K-Cl) (100, 150, 200, 250 and 300 meq/kg) in pre-starter diets on broiler performance. The corn and soybean-based diets had 22% crude protein and 2,900 kcal/kg metabolizable energy and were fed ad libitum. Performance data showed a positive quadratic effect of increasing Na levels on feed and water consumption, weight gain and feed conversion. Na+K-Cl also had a quadratic influence on feed intake and weight gain. None of the effects tested affected the amount of water measured in excreta. Derivatives of obtained regression equations pointed to optimal Na levels of 0.45% for water consumption, 0.40% for feed intake and weight gain and 0.38% for feed conversion. As to the effect of dietary Na+K-Cl balances on performance, regression equation values were 174 meq/kg for feed consumption and 163 meq/kg for weight gain. These results show that both Na level and Na+K-Cl balance interfere on broiler performance |
Disciplines | Medicina veterinaria y zootecnia |
Paraules clau: | Aves de corral, Nutrición animal, Pollos de engorda, Recién nacidos, Dietas, Sodio, Balance electrolítico, Ganancia de peso, Rendimiento |
Keyword: | Veterinary medicine and animal husbandry, Animal nutrition, Poultry, Broilers, Newborn, Diets, Sodium, Electrolytic balance, Weight gain, Yield |
Text complet: | Texto completo (Ver HTML) |