Otimização das condições de produção de ésteres etílicos a partir de óleo de peixe com elevado teor de ácidos graxos ômega-3



Título del documento: Otimização das condições de produção de ésteres etílicos a partir de óleo de peixe com elevado teor de ácidos graxos ômega-3
Revista: Quimica nova
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000313156
ISSN: 0100-4042
Autors: 1



Institucions: 1Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Engenharia de Alimentos, Campinas, Sao Paulo. Brasil
Any:
Període: Sep
Volum: 29
Número: 5
Paginació: 956-959
País: Brasil
Idioma: Portugués
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental, aplicado
Resumen en inglés The production of ethyl esters by alcoholysis is an alternative for splitting triacylglycerols due to the possibility of using low temperatures, which results in oxidative protection of the polyunsaturated fatty acids. Ethyl esters produced under mild conditions of temperature could be used as substrate for obtaining structured lipids. The reaction parameters of production of ethyl esters from fish oil with high content of omega-3 fatty acids by alcoholysis were optimized using response surface methodology. An experimental design (2³) (with levels +1 and -1, six axial points with levels -alpha and +alpha and three central points) was applied. The variables investigated were concentration of catalyst, amount of ethyl alcohol and temperature. Ethyl ester conversion was monitored by high performance size exclusion chromatography (HPSEC) and the best result obtained was 95% conversion rate. The optimal conditions were 40 °C, 1% of NaOH and 36% of ethanol
Disciplines Química
Paraules clau: Química de alimentos,
Aceite de pescado,
Alcohólisis,
Etil éster,
Cromatografía de alta resolución por exclusión de tamaño
Keyword: Chemistry,
Food chemistry,
Fish oil,
Alcoholysis,
Ethyl ester,
High performance size exclusion chromatography
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