Evaluation of the reactivity of iron sulfides and mining wastes: methodology based on cyclic voltammetry



Título del documento: Evaluation of the reactivity of iron sulfides and mining wastes: methodology based on cyclic voltammetry
Revista: Quimica nova
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000313338
ISSN: 0100-4042
Autors: 1

2
Institucions: 1Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Instituto de Metalurgia, San Luis Potosí. México
2Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Departamento de Química, Iztapalapa, Distrito Federal. México
Any:
Període: Jun
Volum: 29
Número: 3
Paginació: 510-519
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés The mining industry around the world produces an important amount of wastes, which by their high toxic metal and iron sulfide content present a serious environmental problem. Iron sulfide oxidation under weathering conditions provokes the main environmental problem of the mining industry, the generation of Acid Rock Drainage (ARD). Up to now the prediction methodologies do not allow the study of important factors that influence the generation of ARD, producing in some cases erroneous or uncertain conclusions. This paper shows the utilization of cyclic voltammetry using carbon paste electrodes (CPE-Mineral) as an alternative tool in the study of the oxidation capacity of iron sulfides and mining wastes. This electrochemical technique constitutes a novel methodology to establish and understand the factors involved during generation of ARD. Results of several studies including selected sulfide samples and sulfide mining wastes have been described in order to show the capacity of this methodology as a complementary tool in the prediction of the generation of ARD
Disciplines Química,
Ingeniería
Paraules clau: Ingeniería ambiental,
Ingeniería de minas,
Minas,
Contaminación,
Desechos,
Voltametría cíclica
Keyword: Chemistry,
Engineering,
Environmental engineering,
Mining engineering,
Wastes,
Mines,
Contamination,
Voltammetry
Text complet: Texto completo (Ver HTML)