Revista: | Pensamiento americano |
Base de datos: | CLASE |
Número de sistema: | 000507806 |
ISSN: | 2027-2448 |
Autores: | Pacheco Amigo, Beatriz Mabel1 Lozano Gutiérrez, Jorge Luis1 Rodríguez García, Francisco Javier1 |
Instituciones: | 1Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, Zacatecas. México |
Año: | 2017 |
Periodo: | Jul-Dic |
Volumen: | 10 |
Número: | 19 |
Paginación: | 189-199 |
País: | Colombia |
Idioma: | Español |
Tipo de documento: | Artículo |
Enfoque: | Analítico |
Resumen en español | La presente investigación centra su atención en la detección de la violencia, que, a pesar de todos los intentos que se han realizado por parte de instituciones públicas y privadas para prevenir este tipo de conducta, sigue siendo uno de los focos de alarma en lo referente a estudio de género. Para ello, se crea un cuestionario basado en el “violentómetro”, el que tiene tres niveles de violencia con la finalidad de establecer la confiabilidad y validez de este, obteniendo la muestra de estudiantes de la Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas. El instrumento consta de 30 ítems, integrados en escalamiento Likert, divididos en 10 indicadores para cada nivel planteado en categoría de violencia que se ubican en relación a su grado (bajo, medio y alto). Para alcanzar dicho objetivo, el tipo de estudio fue el no experimental, descriptivo-exploratorio, de corte transversal. Obteniendo la confiabilidad mediante el coeficiente de Alpha Cronbach, alcanzando una confiabilidad de .970, comprobando los altos niveles de confianza del instrumento aplicado. En relación a los niveles de violencia el cuestionario arroja un nivel más alto en la violencia baja que se ejerce de forma ligera, obteniendo un nivel de confiabilidad en esta área de .814 y en la violencia “alta” se obtiene .766 en relación a la confiabilidad. Por tal razón, se comprueba los datos obtenidos en la confiabilidad general, manifestándose con mayor frecuencia la violencia en la categoría baja |
Resumen en inglés | The present research centers its attention on the detection of violence, which, despite all the attempts made by public and private institutions to prevent this type of behavior, remains one of the big problems in relation to gender studies. For this, it was designed a questionnaire based on the “violentometro”, which has three levels of violence in order to establish the reliability and validity of this, obtaining the sample of students from the Autonomous University of Zacatecas. The instrument consists of 30 items, integrated in Likert scaling, divided into 10 indicators for each level raised in the category of violence that are located in relation to their degree (low, medium and high). To achieve this objective, the type of study was the non-experimental, descriptive-exploratory, cross-sectional study. By obtaining the reliability by the Alpha Cronbach coefficient, reaching a reliability of .970, it could be possibly to verify the high confidence levels of the applied instrument. In relation to levels of violence, the questionnaire shows a higher level of low violence exercised lightly, obtaining a level of reliability in this area of .814 and in “high” violence; it obtained .766 in relation to the reliability. For this reason, that the data obtained is reliability, and it is pointing violence in the lower category as being more frequent |
Resumen en portugués | The present research centers its attention on the detection of violence, which, despite all the attempts made by public and private institutions to prevent this type of behavior, remains one of the big problems in relation to gender studies. For this, it was designed a questionnaire based on the “violentometro”, which has three levels of violence in order to establish the reliability and validity of this, obtaining the sample of students from the Autonomous University of Zacatecas. The instrument consists of 30 items, integrated in Likert scaling, divided into 10 indicators for each level raised in the category of violence that are located in relation to their degree (low, medium and high). To achieve this objective, the type of study was the non-experimental, descriptive-exploratory, cross-sectional study. By obtaining the reliability by the Alpha Cronbach coefficient, reaching a reliability of .970, it could be possibly to verify the high confidence levels of the applied instrument. In relation to levels of violence, the questionnaire shows a higher level of low violence exercised lightly, obtaining a level of reliability in this area of .814 and in “high” violence; it obtained .766 in relation to the reliability. For this reason, that the data obtained is reliability, and it is pointing violence in the lower category as being more frequent |
Disciplinas: | Psicología |
Palabras clave: | Psicometría, México, Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, Violencia, Violentómetro, Estudiantes universitarios, Validez de constructo, Confiabilidad, Cuestionario "Identificación de conductas violentas" |
Texto completo: | https://publicaciones.americana.edu.co/index.php/pensamientoamericano/article/view/37/32 |