The effect of thermal treatment on physical and mechanical properties of Luehea divaricata hardwood



Título del documento: The effect of thermal treatment on physical and mechanical properties of Luehea divaricata hardwood
Revista: Maderas : ciencia y tecnología
Base de datos:
Número de sistema: 000544609
ISSN: 0718-221X
Autors: 1
2
3
Institucions: 1Federal University of Santa Catarina, Departament of Civil Engineering, Florianópolis, SC. Brasil
2Federal University of Paraná, Wood and Forestry Science Centre, Curitiba, PR. Brasil
3Federal University of Pelotas, Development Centre of Technology, Pelotas, RS. Brasil
Any:
Període: Oct
Volum: 16
Número: 4
Paginació: 413-422
País: Chile
Idioma: Inglés
Resumen en inglés This study aimed to characterise the effect of thermal treatment on physical and mechanical properties of açoita-cavalo (Luehea divaricata) wood. To achieve this, samples were treated at 160, 180 and 200°C for 2 h in an oven (dry conditions). Physical and mechanical characterisation was performed by weight loss, dry specific gravity at 12%, equilibrium moisture content, volumetric swelling and shrinkage, water absorption, water repellence, static bending and brittleness tests. Roughness and colour tests were performed in order to evaluate the modified surface. Main findings showed that dimensional stability of thermally modified wood increased, while mechanical strength of wood decreased as a function of temperature. A darkening of wood and a decrease in roughness were observed.
Keyword: Thermal treatment,
Dimensional stability,
Brittleness,
Colour,
Roughness
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