Vitamin C inhibits crystallization of struvite from artificial urine in the presence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa



Título del documento: Vitamin C inhibits crystallization of struvite from artificial urine in the presence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Revista: International braz j urol
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000434891
ISSN: 1677-5538
Autors: 1
1
1
1
Institucions: 1Yenepoya University, Yenepoya Medical College, Mangalore, Karnataka. India
Any:
Període: Nov-Dic
Volum: 44
Número: 6
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés Background: Formation of struvite stones is associated with urinary tract infection by urease-producing bacteria. Biogenic crystal growth in natural and synthetic materials is regulated by the action of inhibitors, ranging from small ions, molecules to large macromolecules. Materials and Methods: We report the dynamics of in vitro crystallization of struvite in presence of vitamin C in synthetic urine using single diffusion gel growth technique. Sodium metasilicate gel of specific gravity 1.05 and the aqueous solution of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate were used as the medium for growing the struvite crystals. The crystallization process was induced by a urease positive struvite stone associated Pseudomonas aeruginosa to mimic the infection leading to stone formation. The grown crystals were characterized by ATR-FTIR and powder XRD. The surface morphology was analysed through FE-SEM for comparison between treatments. Results: We observed decrease in number, dimension, and growth rate of struvite crystals with the increasing concentrations of vitamin C. Crystals displayed well-defined faces and dendritic morphology of struvite in both control and biogenic systems. Conclusion: The results strongly suggest that, vitamin C can modulate the formation of struvite crystals in the presence of uropathogenic bacteria
Disciplines Medicina
Paraules clau: Urología,
Bioquímica,
Cálculos renales,
Estruvita,
Cristalización,
Acido ascórbico,
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Keyword: Urology,
Biochemistry,
Kidney stones,
Struvite,
Pseudomonas aeruginosa,
Ascorbic acid
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