Urolithiasis associated with topiramate



Título del documento: Urolithiasis associated with topiramate
Revista: International braz j urol
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000296636
ISSN: 1677-5538
Autores: 1



Instituciones: 1Northwestern University, Department of Urology, Chicago, Illinois. Estados Unidos de América
Año:
Periodo: Ene-Feb
Volumen: 30
Número: 1
Paginación: 29-31
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Caso clínico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés OBJECTIVE: Topiramate is a sulfamate-substituted monosaccharide anticonvulsant used as adjunctive therapy for intractable refractory seizures. It is report a case of topiramate-induced urolithiasis. CASE REPORT: A 35-year-old man presented with acute, right-sided, colicky flank pain. He denied hematuria or dysuria. He was in use of phenytoin, risperidone, phenobarbital, and topiramate. The total daily dose of topiramate was 375 mg. A CT scan showed a 7 x 1 mm curvilinear density at the right ureterovesical junction with proximal hydrouretronephrosis. He was managed with rigid ureteroscopic stone extraction and the calculus metabolic analysis revealed the stone was composed of carbonate apatite (70%), calcium oxalate dihydrate (20%), and calcium oxalate monohydrate (10%). COMMENTS: The present case typifies many features of topiramate-induced urolithiasis. Those who care for patients with urinary stone disease should be aware of this association
Disciplinas: Medicina
Palabras clave: Cirugía,
Farmacología,
Metabolismo y nutrición,
Urolitiasis,
Acidos,
Anticonvulsivos,
Efectos adversos
Keyword: Medicine,
Metabolism and nutrition,
Pharmacology,
Surgery,
Urolithiasis,
Acids,
Anticonvulsants,
Adverse effects
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