Treatment of phimosis with topical steroids and foreskin anatomy



Título del documento: Treatment of phimosis with topical steroids and foreskin anatomy
Revista: International braz j urol
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000296713
ISSN: 1677-5538
Autors: 1

Institucions: 1Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Unidade de Pesquisa Urogenital, Rio de Janeiro. Brasil
Any:
Període: Jul-Ago
Volum: 31
Número: 4
Paginació: 370-374
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Caso clínico, analítico
Resumen en inglés OBJECTIVES: To correlate topical steroidal treatment of stenosed foreskin with the different degrees of glans exposure and the length of time the ointment is applied. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We studied 95 patients with phimosis, divided according to the degree of foreskin retraction. Group A presented no foreskin retraction, group B presented exposure of only the urethral meatus, group C presented exposure of half of the glans, and group D presented exposure of the glans, which was incomplete because of preputial adherences to the coronal sulcus. Patients were submitted to application of 0.05% betamethasone ointment on the distal aspect of the prepuce twice daily for a minimum of 30 days and a maximum of 4 months. RESULTS: Of 95 patients, 10 (10.52%) abandoned the treatment and 15 patients in groups C and D were excluded from the study. Among the remaining 70 patients, only 4 patients (5.7%) in group A did not obtain adequate glans exposure after treatment. In group A (38 patients), fully retractable foreskins were obtained in 19 patients (50%) after 1 month of treatment. In group B (28 patients), fully retractable foreskins were obtained in 18 patients (64.2%) after 1 month. CONCLUSIONS: Treatment was successful in 94.2% of patients, irrespective of the type of foreskin anatomy. The improvement may require several months of treatment. Patients with impossibility of urethral meatus exposure present around 10% treatment failure
Disciplines Medicina
Paraules clau: Cirugía,
Terapéutica y rehabilitación,
Pene,
Fimosis,
Anatomía,
Esteroides,
Circuncisión
Keyword: Medicine,
Surgery,
Therapeutics and rehabilitation,
Penis,
Phimosis,
Anatomy,
Steroids,
Circumcision
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