Stereological and morphometric analysis of collagen and seminiferous tubules in testes of patients with cryptorchidism submitted or not to treatment with human chorionic gonadotrophin



Título del documento: Stereological and morphometric analysis of collagen and seminiferous tubules in testes of patients with cryptorchidism submitted or not to treatment with human chorionic gonadotrophin
Revista: International braz j urol
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000296690
ISSN: 1677-5538
Autors: 1



Institucions: 1Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Unidade de Pesquisa Urogenital, Rio de Janeiro. Brasil
Any:
Període: Nov-Dic
Volum: 31
Número: 6
Paginació: 562-568
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Caso clínico, analítico
Resumen en inglés OBJECTIVES: Quantify the distribution of collagen and analyze the seminiferous tubules diameter in the testis of patients with cryptorchidism, to verify if the previous use of human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) affects these structures. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Samples of parenchymal tissue of cryptorchid testis obtained during peroperative biopsies were collected from 26 patients. Sixteen samples were embedded in paraffin and stained with picrosirius red to evidence fibers of collagen system. The quantification of these fibers was determined by stereological methods, using a test system M-42. To obtain seminiferous tubules diameter we used 10 of the 26 samples. These samples were embedded in Epon and the analyses were carried out in semi-thin sections, stained with toluidin blue. The selected results of each group were statistically analyzed and compared by the student's t and Tukey-Kramer's tests. RESULTS: The testicular interstitium and lamina propria of patients treated with hCG showed statistically significant less collagen system fibers, when compared to the testes of patients nontreated (0.30% versus 0.39%, p = 0.0079). The seminiferous tubules diameters were not statistically significant different between the testes of patients treated and nontreated with hCG (67.5 versus 59.35 µm, p = 0.0609). CONCLUSIONS: hCG use in the cryptorchidism could delay, at least temporarily, a progressive growth of fibers of collagen system. We did not find statistically significant difference in the seminiferous tubular diameters betw
Disciplines Medicina
Paraules clau: Cirugía,
Terapéutica y rehabilitación,
Testículos,
Criptorquidia,
Colágena,
Gonadotropinas,
Túbulos seminíferos,
Infertilidad
Keyword: Medicine,
Surgery,
Therapeutics and rehabilitation,
Testis,
Cryptorchidism,
Collagen,
Gonadotropins,
Seminiferous tubules,
Infertility
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