Comparison of HMOX1 expression and enzyme activity in blue-shelled chickens and brown-shelled chickens



Título del documento: Comparison of HMOX1 expression and enzyme activity in blue-shelled chickens and brown-shelled chickens
Revista: Genetics and molecular biology
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000359888
ISSN: 1415-4757
Autors: 1
1
2
Institucions: 1Northwest A & F University, College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangling, Shaanxi. China
2State Key Laboratory of Direct-Fed Microbial Engineering, Beijing. China
Any:
Període: Jun
Volum: 36
Número: 2
Paginació: 282-286
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental, aplicado
Resumen en inglés Blue egg coloring is attributed to biliverdin derived from the oxidative degradation of heme through catalysis by heme oxygenase (HO). The pigment is secreted into the eggshell by the shell gland. There is uncertainty as to whether the pigment is synthesized in the shell gland or in other tissues. To investigate the site of pigment biosynthesis, the expression of heme oxygenase (decycling) 1 (HMOX1), a gene encoding HO, and HO activity in liver and spleen were compared between blue-shelled chickens (n=12) and brown-shelled chickens (n=12). There were no significant differences in HMOX1 expression and HO activity in these tissues between the two groups. Since the liver and spleen, two important sites outside the shell gland where heme is degraded into biliverdin, CO and Fe2+, did not differ in HO expression and activity we conclude that the pigment is most likely synthesized in the shell gland
Disciplines Medicina veterinaria y zootecnia
Paraules clau: Aves de corral,
Fisiología animal,
Bioquímica,
Pollos,
Biliverdina,
Actividad enzimática
Keyword: Veterinary medicine and animal husbandry,
Poultry,
Animal physiology,
Biochemistry,
Chicken,
Biliverdin,
Enzymatic activity
Text complet: Texto completo (Ver HTML)