Association between AA-NAT gene polymorphism and reproductive performance in sheep



Título del documento: Association between AA-NAT gene polymorphism and reproductive performance in sheep
Revista: Electronic journal of biotechnology
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000358466
ISSN: 0717-3458
Autors: 1
1
1
Institucions: 1Northwest A & F University, College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangling, Shaanxi. China
Any:
Volum: 15
Número: 2
País: Chile
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental, aplicado
Resumen en inglés Arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase (AA-NAT) is critical enzyme in Melatonin (MLT) biosynthesis for MLT regulating the animal seasonal breeding. In this study, DNA sequencing methods were applied to detect the polymorphisms of the AA-NAT gene in 179 Chinese sheep belonging to two non-seasonal reproduction breeds and two seasonal reproduction breeds. One mutation at exon 3 (NM_001009461:c.486A > G) was firstly described at the sheep AA-NAT locus. Hence, we described the SmaI PCR-RFLP method for detecting EX3 486A > G mutation, frequencies of the AA-NAT-G allele varied from 0.871 to 0.908 in two non-seasonal reproduction breeds and 0.517 to 0.578 in two seasonal reproduction breeds. The associations of SmaI polymorphism with estrus traits was analyzed in non-seasonal reproduction breeds sheep and seasonal reproduction breeds sheep, the significant statistical results were found between them, the GG genotype frequencies was higher in non-seasonal reproduction breeds (p < 0.001), while, the GA genotype frequencies was higher in seasonal reproduction breeds (p < 0.05). Hence, the EX3 486A > G mutation could facilitate association analysis and serve as a genetic marker for Chinese sheep breeding and genetics
Disciplines Medicina veterinaria y zootecnia
Paraules clau: Ovinos y caprinos,
Genética,
Mejoramiento genético,
Polimorfismo genético,
Melatonina,
Desempeño reproductivo,
Ovejas
Keyword: Veterinary medicine and animal husbandry,
Sheep and goats,
Genetics,
Genetic improvement,
Genetic polymorphism,
Reproductive performance,
Melatonin,
Sheep
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