Do despotismo da gentalha à democracia da gravata lavada: história do conceito de democracia no Brasil (1770-1870)



Título del documento: Do despotismo da gentalha à democracia da gravata lavada: história do conceito de democracia no Brasil (1770-1870)
Revista: Dados
Base de datos: CLASE
Número de sistema: 000373128
ISSN: 0011-5258
Autors: 1
Institucions: 1Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Escola de Ciencia Politica, Rio de Janeiro. Brasil
Any:
Volum: 54
Número: 3
Paginació: 355-390
País: Brasil
Idioma: Portugués
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés The voting rate in Brazil only reached 40% (considered consistent with a modern democracy) in the 1980s. However, the bibliography always refers to the 1986, 1945, and 1933 elections as moments of "re-democratization", when explicitly or implicitly the original "democracy" could only have existed during the fraudulent and oligarchic First Republic (1889-1930). This article focuses on the process by which the 19th century Brazilian elites slowly forged this purely liberal-institutional concept of democracy, with extensive repercussions during the following century. The concept found its symbol in the "starched collar democracy" to which Teófilo Ottoni referred in his campaign in 1860, limited to the educated and moneyed stratum of the population, and reclaimed by the UDN party in the 1945 presidential campaign
Disciplines Ciencia política
Paraules clau: Activismo y participación política,
Historia política,
Participación electoral,
Democratización,
Siglo XIX,
Brasil
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