The effect of interparticle cohesive forces on the simulation of fluid flow in spout-fluid beds



Título del documento: The effect of interparticle cohesive forces on the simulation of fluid flow in spout-fluid beds
Revista: Brazilian journal of chemical engineering
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000308977
ISSN: 0104-6632
Autors: 1

2
Institucions: 1Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Engenharia, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais. Brasil
2Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto Alberto Luiz Coimbra de Pos-Graduacao e Pesquisa de Engenharia, Rio de Janeiro. Brasil
Any:
Període: Ene
Volum: 21
Número: 1
Paginació: 113-125
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental, aplicado
Resumen en inglés As reflected in the literature, solid-fluid flow characteristics in spouted beds can vary widely when particles are coated by a suspension. This work is aimed at describing the effect of interparticle forces on airflow distribution in conical spouted beds of inert particles coated by Eucalyptus black liquor. The simulator developed earlier is modified to incorporate this effect. Two corrective functions with adjustable parameters are introduced into the simulator gas-flow model to generate the minimum spouting conditions in beds wetted by this liquor. These functions are assumed to be dependent on characteristic suspension groups and bed height. Using the particle swarm optimization (PSO) technique, expressions for these functions are obtained. Simulated results are presented and discussed to validate this technique. Implications of these results on drying Eucalyptus black liquor in conical spouted beds are analyzed
Disciplines Química
Paraules clau: Ingeniería química,
Secadores de fuente,
Licor negro,
Eucalipto,
Secado,
Fuerza de cohesión
Keyword: Chemistry,
Chemical engineering,
Spouted beds,
Black liquor,
Eucalyptus,
Drying,
Cohesive forces
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