Species active in the selective catalytic reduction of NO with iso-butane on iron-exchanged ZSM-5 zeolites



Título del documento: Species active in the selective catalytic reduction of NO with iso-butane on iron-exchanged ZSM-5 zeolites
Revista: Brazilian journal of chemical engineering
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000308986
ISSN: 0104-6632
Autors: 1

Institucions: 1Universidade Federal de Sao Carlos, Departamento de Engenharia Quimica, Sao Carlos, Sao Paulo. Brasil
Any:
Període: Sep
Volum: 22
Número: 3
Paginació: 341-351
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental, aplicado
Resumen en inglés Fe-ZSM-5 catalysts were prepared by ion exchange in aqueous medium or in the solid state and tested in the catalytic reduction of NO with iso-butane. X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS), electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy (EPR), X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XANES, EXAFS), temperature-programmed reduction by H2 (H2-TPR) and Mössbauer spectroscopy (MÖS-S) were used for sample characterisation. Irrespective of the method used in catalyst preparation, EPR, XANES and MÖS-S showed Fe atoms in the oxidation state of 3+. MÖS-S and H2-TPR data on Fe-ZSM-5 prepared by ion exchange in the solid state allowed quantification of a lower hematite (Fe2O3) concentration and a higher proportion of Fe cations than samples prepared in an aqueous medium. In all the catalysts studied these Fe cations were the active sites in the reduction of NO to N2 and in the oxidation of iso-butane. It is further suggested that coordination of Fe species is another important aspect to be considered in their behaviour
Disciplines Química
Paraules clau: Ingeniería química,
Oxido nitroso,
Reducción catalítica selectiva,
Catalizadores,
Iso-butano,
Espectroscopía Mossbauer
Keyword: Chemistry,
Chemical engineering,
Nitrous oxide,
Selective catalytic reduction,
Catalysts,
Iso-butane,
Mossbauer spectroscopy
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