A thermodynamic model to predict wax formation in petroleum fluids



Título del documento: A thermodynamic model to predict wax formation in petroleum fluids
Revista: Brazilian journal of chemical engineering
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000308801
ISSN: 0104-6632
Autors: 1
2
Institucions: 1Universidade de Aveiro, Centro de Investigacao em Quimica, Aveiro. Portugal
2Universite de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour, Laboratoire des Fluides Complexes, Pau, Pirineos Atlánticos. Francia
Any:
Període: Dic
Volum: 18
Número: 4
Paginació: 411-422
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental, aplicado
Resumen en inglés Some years ago the authors proposed a model for the non-ideality of the solid phase, based on the Predictive Local Composition concept. This was first applied to the Wilson equation and latter extended to NRTL and UNIQUAC models. Predictive UNIQUAC proved to be extraordinarily successful in predicting the behaviour of both model and real hydrocarbon fluids at low temperatures. This work illustrates the ability of Predictive UNIQUAC in the description of the low temperature behaviour of petroleum fluids. It will be shown that using Predictive UNIQUAC in the description of the solid phase non-ideality a complete prediction of the low temperature behaviour of synthetic paraffin solutions, fuels and crude oils is achieved. The composition of both liquid and solid phases, the amount of crystals formed and the cloud points are predicted within the accuracy of the experimental data. The extension of Predictive UNIQUAC to high pressures, by coupling it with an EOS/G E model based on the SRK EOS used with the LCVM mixing rule, is proposed and predictions of phase envelopes for live oils are compared with experimental data
Disciplines Química
Paraules clau: Ingeniería química,
Ingeniería petrolera,
Parafinas,
Depositación de cera,
Equilibrio sólido-líquido,
Modelado termodinámico,
Petróleo crudo
Keyword: Chemistry,
Chemical engineering,
Petroleum engineering,
Paraffins,
Wax deposition,
Solid-liquid equilibrium,
Thermodynamic modeling,
Crude oil
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