Stability of phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacity of regular and decaffeinated coffees



Título del documento: Stability of phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacity of regular and decaffeinated coffees
Revista: Brazilian archives of biology and technology
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000372699
ISSN: 1516-8913
Autors: 1
2
3
2
Institucions: 1Universidade Santa Cecilia, Departamento de Ecotoxicologia, Santos, Sao Paulo. Brasil
2Universidade de Sao Paulo, Faculdade de Saude Publica, Sao Paulo. Brasil
3Universidade de Sao Paulo, Departamento de Epidemiologia, Sao Paulo. Brasil
Any:
Període: Ene-Feb
Volum: 57
Número: 1
Paginació: 110-118
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental
Resumen en inglés This study compared the regular and decaffeinated coffees in relation to antioxidant capacity, levels of some antioxidant molecules and stability of these parameters over a six-month period under different storage conditions. The regular coffee samples analyzed right after the industrial production showed higher antioxidant capacity (ORAC and DPPH), the same levels of phenolic compounds and higher levels of phenolic acids than decaffeinated coffee. After six months, the closed packs of both the grades kept under vacuum at 20°C did not show significant changes from the initial results; the open packs stored at 4°C showed small but statistically significant reductions and the open packs stored at 20°C showed higher and statistically significant losses (p < 0.05). Oxygen was the most important factor for these losses but temperature also played an important role. Tests showed that the storage conditions were very important to preserve the quality of coffees regarding the analyzed parameters
Disciplines Química
Paraules clau: Bioquímica,
Química de alimentos,
Química orgánica,
Café,
Capacidad antioxidante,
Compuestos fenólicos,
Cafeína,
ORAC,
DPPH
Keyword: Chemistry,
Biochemistry,
Food chemistry,
Organic chemistry,
Coffee,
Antioxidant capacity,
Phenolic compounds,
Caffeine,
ORAC,
DPPH
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