Multivariate analysis of the spectroscopic profile of the sugar fraction of apple pomace



Título del documento: Multivariate analysis of the spectroscopic profile of the sugar fraction of apple pomace
Revista: Brazilian archives of biology and technology
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000362776
ISSN: 1516-8913
Autors: 1
2
1
3
1
Institucions: 1Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa, Ponta Grossa, Parana. Brasil
2Universidade Tecnologica Federal do Parana, Ponta Grossa, Parana. Brasil
3Universidade Federal do Parana, Curitiba, Parana. Brasil
Any:
Període: May-Jun
Volum: 56
Número: 3
Paginació: 439-446
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental, aplicado
Resumen en inglés Pomace, the main by-product of apple juice processing, contains all the fruit's compounds such as minerals, sugars, fibers, enzymes and secondary metabolites after bioprocessing. Dried pomace from four apple varieties (Gala, Fuji, Catarina and Joaquina) was used to extract fructose, glucose, and sucrose, the main soluble sugars contained in apple pomace, to verify the possible use of the sugar fractions. The concentrated sugars were characterized by NMR and FTIR. The partial least squares method (PLS) applied to the NMR and FTIR spectra revealed large amounts of fructose, glucose, and sucrose, without the presence of others compounds. Principal component analysis (PCA) discriminated the studied apple varieties, with a 99% level of significance, as function of the amount of each sugar in the respective extracts
Disciplines Química
Paraules clau: Química de alimentos,
Manzana,
Pulpa de fruta,
Contenido de azúcares,
Análisis multivariado,
Resonancia magnética nuclear
Keyword: Chemistry,
Food chemistry,
Apple,
Fruit pulp,
Sugar content,
Multivariate analysis,
Nuclear magnetic resonance
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