Biodeterioration studies of thermoplastics in nature using indigenous bacterial consortium



Título del documento: Biodeterioration studies of thermoplastics in nature using indigenous bacterial consortium
Revista: Brazilian archives of biology and technology
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000362783
ISSN: 1516-8913
Autors: 1
1
2
3
1
Institucions: 1Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Department of Microbiology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand. India
2Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Department of Chemistry, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand. India
3Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Department of Biotechnology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand. India
Any:
Període: May-Jun
Volum: 56
Número: 3
Paginació: 475-484
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental, aplicado
Resumen en inglés Thermoplastics, poly vinyl chloride and low-density polyethylene were treated in the presence of indigenously developed bacterial consortium in laboratory and natural conditions. The consortium was developed using four bacteria, selected on the basis of utilization of PVC as primary carbon source, namely P. otitidis, B. aerius, B. cereus and A. pedis isolated from the plastic waste disposal sites in Northern India. The comparative in-vitro treatment studies as revealed by the spectral and thermal data, illustrated the relatively better biodegradation potential of developed consortium for PVC than the LDPE. Further, the progressive treatments of both the thermoplastics were conducted for three months under natural conditions. For this purpose, bioformulation of consortium was prepared and characterized for the viability up to 70 days of storage at 25±1ºC. The consortium treated polymer samples were monitored through SEM and FT-IR spectroscopy. Analytical data revealed the biodeterioration potential of the developed consortium for PVC and LDPE, which could help in disposing the plastic waste
Disciplines Biología,
Química
Paraules clau: Bacterias,
Biotecnología,
Termoplásticos,
Cloruro de polivinilo,
Polietileno,
Biodeterioro
Keyword: Biology,
Chemistry,
Bacteria,
Biotechnology,
Thermoplastics,
Polyvinyl chloride,
Polyethylene,
Biodeterioration
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