| Revista: | Atención familiar (México, D.F.) |
| Base de datos: | PERIÓDICA |
| Número de sistema: | 000343725 |
| ISSN: | 1405-8871 |
| Autors: | López Navarrete, María del Socorro1 Chiñas Rojas, Heriberto1 Rodríguez Guzmán, Leoncio1 |
| Institucions: | 1Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Hospital General de Zona 32, Minatitlán, Veracruz. México |
| Any: | 2012 |
| Període: | Abr-Jun |
| Volum: | 19 |
| Número: | 2 |
| Paginació: | 38-42 |
| País: | México |
| Idioma: | Español |
| Tipo de documento: | Estadística o encuesta |
| Enfoque: | Descriptivo |
| Resumen en español | cambio de estilo de vida en el paciente e instalar los programas de PREVENIMSS en la población estudiada |
| Resumen en inglés | Objective: to describe the weighting of risk factors internationally reported in the population of a Primary Care Unit (pcu) part of the Regional General Hospital (rgh) no. 32, of the Mexican Institute of Social Security (imss), in Minatitlán, Veracruz. Material and methods: observational, cross-sectional, descriptive and prospective type of study. Place of study: The Primary Care Unit of the Regional General Hospital no.32 of the imss in Minatitlan, Veracruz, Mexico. The study period: from November 15 to December 23, 2009. Survey Universe: not randomized sample of 200 patients from 18 to 65 years old, all of them beneficiaries of the imss, attached to Office number three of the morning shift. A questionnaire called “Identification of the risk factors for developing Diabetes mellitus type 2 (dm2)” was applied to the patients. Results: all participants of the study were between 25 to 39 years old. 146 were female (73%), 154 lived in an urban area (77%), 136 were married (68%), 108 were employees (54.5%), 92 had 8 hour working shift (45%), 91 had only elementary school studies (45.5%). The hip measure was 105.10cm. In the evaluation of family inherited background of chronic diseases, non-transmissible, it was noted that 122 patients inherited in first line (61%) for dm and 29 in second-line (14.5%). In the assessment of metabolic markers associated to obesity, levels of the Body Mass Index (bmi) showed that 117 patients had obesity (58.5%), 43 hypertriglyceridemia (21.5%), 42 overweight (21.0%), 34 high blood pressure (16.6%), 31 hypercholesterolemia (15.5%), 11 women with Polycystic ovary syndrome (6.5%) and 13 patients showed Acanthosis nigricans (5.5%). Conclusions: more than 50% of the surveyed patients have modifying risk factors such as, overweigh, sedentary lifestyle, bad eating habits; and not modifying risk factors such as hereditary in first line. Therefore, it should be promoted an immediate change of lifestyle of the patients and installed.. |
| Disciplines | Medicina |
| Paraules clau: | Medicina general y familiar, Metabolismo y nutrición, Salud pública, Factores de riesgo, Diabetes, Derechohabientes |
| Keyword: | Medicine, General practice and family health, Metabolism and nutrition, Public health, Risk factors, Diabetes, Beneficiaries |
| Text complet: | Texto completo (Ver HTML) |
