Sugarcane inoculated with endophytic diazotrophic bacteria: effects on yield, biological nitrogen fixation and industrial characteristics



Título del documento: Sugarcane inoculated with endophytic diazotrophic bacteria: effects on yield, biological nitrogen fixation and industrial characteristics
Revista: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000436272
ISSN: 0001-3765
Autors: 1
2
3
4
5
2
6
7
6
Institucions: 1Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Programa de Pos-graduacao em Ciencias do Solo, Recife, Pernambuco. Brasil
2Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Departamento de Agronomia, Recife, Pernambuco. Brasil
3Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Ciencias Biologicas, Recife, Pernambuco. Brasil
4Instituto Agronomico de Pernambuco, Laboratorio de Genomica, Recife, Pernambuco. Brasil
5Instituto Agronomico de Pernambuco, Estacao Experimental de Itapirema, Goiana, Pernambuco. Brasil
6Instituto Agronomico de Pernambuco, Laboratorio de Biologia do Solo, Recife, Pernambuco. Brasil
7Universidade Federal do Piaui, Departamento de Engenharia Agricola e Solos, Teresina, Piaui. Brasil
Any:
Volum: 91
Número: 4
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés The growing need for the use of clean energy has led society to seek alternatives to fossil fuels in order to less pollute the environment. Sugarcane has been known to produce enough biomass and to have associative microorganisms, such as plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB), which have the potential to improve the yield of crops. The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficiency and the isotopic dilution of 15N of microbial inoculants containing endophytic diazotrophic bacteria, individually inoculated and in mixture, on productivity, technological quality and biological nitrogen fixation (BNF) of sugarcane variety RB92579. The experiment was conducted for three consecutive years, comprising different crop cycles, in a completely randomized block design with four replications. The evaluations were at 11 months after planting for plant-cane, and at 12 months after cutting for ratoon cane and second ratoon cane. The contribution of BNF by 15N natural abundance technique to inoculated treatments ranged from 18% to 57.31%. This study showed that no strain promoted the improvement on yield and biological nitrogen fixation during the three cycles of sugarcane (plant-cane, ratoon cane and second ratoon cane). However, industrial characteristics of sugar cane can be affectd by PGPB inoculation
Disciplines Agrociencias,
Biología
Paraules clau: Fisiología vegetal,
Fitotecnia,
Caña de azúcar,
Inoculación bacteriana,
Bacterias diazotróficas,
Fijación del nitrógeno,
Rendimiento,
Bacillus megaterium,
Herbaspirillum seropecicae,
Pseudomonas
Keyword: Plant physiology,
Crop husbandry,
Sugar cane,
Bacterial innoculation,
Diazotrophic bacteria,
Nitrogen fixation,
Yield,
Bacillus megaterium,
Herbaspirillum seropecicae,
Pseudomonas
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