Morphophysiology, Phenotypic and Molecular Diversity of Auxin-induced Passiflora mucronata Lam. (Passifloraceae)



Título del documento: Morphophysiology, Phenotypic and Molecular Diversity of Auxin-induced Passiflora mucronata Lam. (Passifloraceae)
Revista: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000420302
ISSN: 0001-3765
Autors: 1
2
2
1
1
2
3
2
4
4
Institucions: 1Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo, Departamento de Ciencias Agrarias e Biologicas, Sao Mateus, Espirito Santo. Brasil
2Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo, Departamento de Agronomia, Alegre, Espirito Santo. Brasil
3Instituto Federal de Educacao, Ciencia e Tecnologia do Para, Campus Itaituba, Itaituba, Para. Brasil
4Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo, Centro de Ciências Agrárias e Engenharias, Jeronimo Monteiro, Espirito Santo. Brasil
Any:
Període: Jun
Volum: 90
Número: 2
Paginació: 1799-1814
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental
Resumen en inglés Genetic diversity allows identification of potential intraspecific genotypes in the genus Passiflora . The objective of this study was to examine the morphological and genetic diversity of auxin-induced Passiflora mucronata . The experiments were arranged in a complete randomized block design, with a 9 x 2 factorial arrangement (nine genotypes x presence and absence of auxin, indole-3-butyric acid (IBA)), with four replicates of 16 cuttings. The rooting and vegetative growth responses were variable. Genotype 5 was more responsive in the absence of IBA and genotypes 3, 8 and 9 were more responsive in the presence of IBA. Auxin increased rooting rate and percentage, reducing the average time of root protrusion in eight days. IBA also contributed to increase photosynthesis and dry root and shoot mass in 55.55 and 44.44% of the genotypes, respectively. The highest relative contribution to phenotypic diversity in the absence of auxin was rate (38.75%) and percentage (20.27%) of rooting, whereas in the presence of auxin was stomatal conductance (23.19%) and root dry mass (20.91%). Similarity was found for phenotypic and molecular divergence in the presence of IBA, in which genotypes 1 and 6; genotypes 5, 8 and 9; and genotype 3 were clustered in distinct groups
Disciplines Biología,
Química
Paraules clau: Fisiología vegetal,
Genética,
Bioquímica,
Acido indol-3-butirico,
Enraizamiento,
Genotipos,
Fruta de la pasión,
Marcadores moleculares,
Propagación,
Passiflora mucronata
Keyword: Plant physiology,
Genetics,
Biochemistry,
Indol-3-butyric acid,
Rooting,
Restinga passion fruit,
Molecular markers,
Propagation,
Passiflora mucronata
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