Morphological and molecular identification of the invasive freshwater snail Physa acuta (Gastropoda: Physidae) into Llanquihue Lake, Chilean Patagonia



Título del documento: Morphological and molecular identification of the invasive freshwater snail Physa acuta (Gastropoda: Physidae) into Llanquihue Lake, Chilean Patagonia
Revista: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000435987
ISSN: 0001-3765
Autors: 1
1
1
2
3
4
Institucions: 1Universidad del Bío-Bío, Facultad de Ciencias, Chillán, Ñuble. Chile
2Universidad Tecnológica de Chile, Chillán, Ñuble. Chile
3Universidad de Atacama, Centro de Investigaciones Costeras, Copiapó. Chile
4Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, La Plata, Buenos Aires. Argentina
Any:
Volum: 92
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés The sewage snail Physa acuta, native to North America, is an effective invasive species around the world. In Chile, it was first reported in 2014 in the north central area of the country. So far, the species has not been recorded in southern Chile. Sampling performed in 2015 in three localities from Llanquihue Lake, Chilean Patagonia, only provided native freshwater snails. However, new collections performed in February 2018 in the same three sites were successful for physid specimens suggesting a biological invasion entailing a large southward range expansion of these snails. Here we performed morphological, microstructural and phylogenetic analyses to investigate whether the new samples belong to Physa acuta. The shell morphology, male copulatory complex and radula microstructure of the new material agree with those of the sewage snail. The molecular phylogenetic analyses using the cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (COI) gene confirmed morphological identification. We suggest to take prompt measures to prevent the expansion of Physa acuta in Llanquihue Lake or nearby aquatic ecosystems
Disciplines Biología
Paraules clau: Moluscos,
Taxonomía y sistemática,
Especies invasoras,
Caracoles de agua dulce,
Identificación molecular,
Physa acuta,
Gastropoda,
Chile
Keyword: Molluscs,
Taxonomy and systematics,
Invasive species,
Freshwater snails,
Molecular identification,
Physa acuta,
Gastropoda,
Chile
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