Does mechanical damage on soybean induces the production of flavonoids?



Título del documento: Does mechanical damage on soybean induces the production of flavonoids?
Revista: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000435625
ISSN: 0001-3765
Autors: 1
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2
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3
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Institucions: 1Universidade Federal de Vicosa, Instituto de Biotecnologia Aplicada a Agropecuaria, Vicosa, Minas Gerais. Brasil
2Universidade Federal de Vicosa, Instituto de Ciencias Agrarias, Vicosa, Minas Gerais. Brasil
3Universidade Federal de Sao Joao del Rei, Departamento de Engenharia de Biossistemas, Sao Joao del Rei, Minas Gerais. Brasil
Any:
Període: Dic
Volum: 90
Número: 4
Paginació: 3415-3422
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés The response of plants to grazing includes the production of chemical defense compounds such as proteases inhibitors and secondary metabolites as flavonoids, which makes them less palatable to feeding and negatively affecting the physiology of insects. The aim of this study was to evaluate the phytochemical response of soybean cultivars (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) resistant (IAC-17, IAC-24) and susceptible (IAC-P1) to insects after mechanical damage. These cultivars were mechanically injured, and after 24 hours samples of these plants were analyzed by HPLC to identify and quantify flavonoids. The flavonoids daidzein, quercetin, and rutin were quantified, with the highest concentration of daidzin in soybean cultivars after mechanical damage. Rutin was biosynthesized by IAC-24. The cultivars IAC-PL1, IAC-17, and IAC-24 did not show a flavonoid response to mechanical damage. The soybean cultivars are not dependent on mechanical damage to produce flavonoids
Disciplines Biología,
Química
Paraules clau: Fisiología vegetal,
Fitoquímica,
Soya,
Herbivoría,
Daño mecánico,
Flavonoides,
Glycine max,
Leguminosae
Keyword: Plant physiology,
Phytochemistry,
Soybean,
Herbivory,
Mechanical damage,
Flavonoids,
Glycine max,
Leguminosae
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