Agronomic viability of New Zealand spinach and kale intercropping



Título del documento: Agronomic viability of New Zealand spinach and kale intercropping
Revista: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000417701
ISSN: 0001-3765
Autors: 1
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Institucions: 1Universidade Estadual Paulista "Julio de Mesquita Filho", Faculdade de Ciencias Agrarias e Veterinarias, Jaboticabal, Sao Paulo. Brasil
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Període: Dic
Volum: 89
Número: 4
Paginació: 2975-2986
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental, aplicado
Resumen en inglés The intercropping is a production system that aims to provide increased yield with less environmental impact, due to greater efficiency in the use of natural resources and inputs involved in the production process. An experiment was carried out to evaluate the agronomic viability of kale and New Zealand spinach intercropping as a function of the spinach transplanting time. (0, 14, 28, 42, 56, 70, 84 and 98 days after transplanting of the kale). The total yield (TY) and yield per harvest (YH) of the kale in intercropping did not differ from those obtained in monoculture. The spinach TY was influenced by the transplanting time, the earlier the transplanting, the higher the TY. The spinach YH was not influenced by the transplanting time, but rather by the cultivation system. In intercropping, the spinach YH was 13.5% lower than in monoculture. The intercropping was agronomically feasible, since the land use efficiency index, which was not influenced by the transplanting time, had an average value of 1.71, indicating that the intercropping produced 71% more kale and spinach than the same area in monoculture. Competitiveness coefficient, aggressiveness and yield loss values showed that kale is the dominating species and spinach is the dominated
Disciplines Agrociencias
Paraules clau: Hortalizas,
Suelos,
Prácticas de cultivo,
Cultivos intercalados,
Indice de competencia,
Uso eficiente,
Tetragonia expansa,
Brassica oleracea
Keyword: Vegetables,
Soils,
Cropping systems,
Intercrops,
Competition index,
Efficient use,
Tetragonia expansa,
Brassica oleracea
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