Spatial variability of soil physical-hydric attributes under bovine trampling in agreste of Pernambuco State, Brazil



Título del documento: Spatial variability of soil physical-hydric attributes under bovine trampling in agreste of Pernambuco State, Brazil
Revista: Acta scientiarum. Agronomy
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000460138
ISSN: 1679-9275
Autors: 1
2
2
1
3
2
Institucions: 1Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Agrícola, Recife, Pernambuco. Brasil
2Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Departamento de Engenharia Agrícola, Recife, Pernambuco. Brasil
3Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Departamento de Ciência Animal, Garanhuns. Brasil
Any:
Volum: 41
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés Soils under pastures suffer physical modifications, in greater or lesser intensity, via the action of animal trampling. Thus, the aim was to evaluate the spatial dependence of soil physical attributes under bovine trampling. The trial was performed at Roçadinho Farm, Agreste of Pernambuco, Brazil, in a 40 x 40 m paddock that was managed with continuous stocking by bovines and 12 AU ha-1 stocking rate. Soil samples were collected before and after grazing using a 6 x 6 m grid, totaling 36 sampling points. At each point, the bulk density, total porosity, moisture, soil penetration resistance at 0.00 - 0.10, 0.10 - 0.20, and 0.20 - 0.30 m depth were estimated, as was the hydraulic conductivity on the saturated soil surface. Descriptive statistics and geostatistics supported the data analysis. A normal distribution was verified for all variables, which were scored as either low or high variability in terms of the variation coefficient. The physical attributes (density, total porosity, moisture, soil penetration resistance and hydraulic conductivity) of the soil sampled presented a strong spatial dependence before and after grazing
Disciplines Agrociencias,
Biología
Paraules clau: Fitotecnia,
Genética,
Análisis estadístico
Keyword: Compaction soil,
Geostatistic,
Girolando,
Grazing,
Ordinary kriging
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